管理定价和执行自由裁量权

P. F. Azevedo, Felippe Cauê Serigati
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引用次数: 5

摘要

管制价格和政府自由裁量权。迪尔玛总统第一个任期内的管制价格被用作实现通胀目标的工具,从而使产业政策服从于短期宏观经济目标。这一策略对控制通货膨胀无效,并扭曲了投资和消费决策。文章表明,价格在价格指数中的权重越大,偏离越大,并倾向于与政治周期一致变化。文章最后提出了控制政府自由裁量权偏离管理价格的负面影响的政策建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preços administrados e discricionariedade do Executivo
Administered prices and government discretion. Administered prices during the first term of President Dilma were used as an instrument to meet inflation target, so as to subordinate industrial policies to short run macroeconomic aims. This strategy was ineffective to control inflation and distorted investment and consumption decisions. The article shows that prices tend to deviate more the larger their weight in the price index, and tend to vary consistently with the political cycles. The article concludes with policy suggestions to control the negative effect of deviations of government discretion to determine administered prices.
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