印度尼西亚北爪哇海Morodemak海岸动态、硝酸盐(NO3-)、磷酸盐(PO4-)和浮游植物丰度

M. Yusuf
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引用次数: 1

摘要

北爪哇海4 - 6月和10 - 12月的海岸动力主要受东、西季风和季节间效应的影响。尤其是沿海洋流模式以及硝酸盐和磷酸盐的变化,最终影响到浮游植物。研究区域集中在东经110°52′03.72”、东经110°54′68”和西经06°80.4′75”、西经06°82′72.22”。研究于2014年9月进行,为期1个月。本研究地点为北爪哇海Morodemak水域。研究的目的是建立当前的空间模型,测量原位硝酸盐和磷酸盐的变化和浮游植物的丰度。采用SMS-v8.1软件,基于采样点,对河口和海岸带系统进行了有目的的采样。空间建模使用电弧。GIS 10软件。研究表明,东南方向硝酸盐浓度为0.60 ~ 2.0 mg/l,磷酸盐浓度为0.04 ~ 0.24 mg/l,流速为0.0003 ~ 0.0033 m/s。共发现浮游植物22个属,其中芽孢杆菌属、藻门属中等优势,根螺线菌属大部分优势。河口和入海口浮游植物丰度最高,为28,090,000细胞/m3。近海丰度最低,为17060000个细胞/m3。河口区多样性指数最高为1.606,近岸区最低为0.8730。关键词:近岸洋流;硝酸盐;磷酸盐;浮游植物
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Coastal Dynamic, Nitrate (NO3-) Phosphate (PO4-) and Phytoplankton Abundance at Morodemak North Java Sea Indonesia
Coastal dynamic of North Java sea was the influence of the west and east monsoon as well as interseasonal effect during April-June and October-December. Espescialy to coastal current patern and to nitrate and phosphate variation and ultimately to phytoplankton. Study area focused at 110°52'03.72''E 110°54'68'' E and 06°80.4'75''S 06°82'72.22''S. The study was conducted for 1 mont in September 2014. Location of this research at Morodemak waters of North Java Sea. Aim of study was to built current spatial model, measure insitu nitrate and phosphate variation and phytoplankton abundance. Coastal current spatial modelling was done using SMS-v8.1 and sampling site based to purposive sampling represetative to the estuary and coastal system. Spatial modelling using Arc.GIS 10 software. The study revealed that nitrate concentration ranged at 0.60 2.0 mg/l, phosphate 0.04 0.24 mg/l and current speed 0.0003 0.0033 m/sec to southeast direction. About 22 genera of phytoplankton were found, with moderate dominancy of Baccilariophyceae, Dinophyceae and most dominance of Rhizosolenia. Most abundance of phytoplankton was at the mouth of the river or the estuary with 28,090,000 cell/m3. Lowest abundance at offshore coastal site with 17,060,000 cell/m3. The highest diversity index (H’) was 1.606 at the estuary and the lowest was 0.8730 at coastal offshore. Keywords-Coastal current, nitrate, phosphate, phytoplankton, North-Java Sea
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