Hendra Asputra
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摘要

急性髓系白血病(AML)是一种以肿瘤转化和祖细胞向髓系细胞分化异常为特征的疾病。在AML中,造血祖细胞存在异质异常,这种异常已被发现并影响机体细胞增殖、存活和分化之间的平衡。fms样酪氨酸激酶3 (FLT3)基因突变引起过表达是目前发现的最常见的机制之一,可引发白血病发病过程中细胞内信号组织紊乱的遗传变化。FLT3过表达除了作为一种诊断工具外,还可用于评估AML的预后。
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Nilai Prognostik FLT3 Pada Pasien Leukemia Mieloid Akut
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a disease characterized by neoplastic transformation and abnormality of progenitor cells differentiation from myeloid cells. In AML there is a heterogeneous abnormality in hematopoietic progenitor cells, this abnormality has been identified and affects the balance between proliferation, survival and differentiation of body cells. Mutation of FMS-like tyrosin kinase 3 (FLT3) gene causes overexpression which is one of the most often found mechanism that has been identified could trigger genetic changes that can disturb intracellular signaling tissue in pathogenesis of leukemia. Besides being used as a diagnostic tool, FLT3 overexpression can also be used to assess the prognosis of AML.
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