自经济大衰退以来,美国各地的劳动力市场紧缩

Murat Tasci, Caitlin Treanor
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引用次数: 1

摘要

虽然劳动力市场统计数据经常在全国范围内进行报告和讨论,但各州的情况可能会有很大差异。我们使用失业人数与职位空缺的比率来探讨大衰退前后这些情况的差异。我们表明,经济衰退的不利影响的强度和经济复苏的力度在这一过程的各个阶段都存在地理上的差异。我们还证明,工资增长是延迟的,直到失业工人与职位空缺的比率恢复到衰退前的水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Labor Market Tightness across the United States since the Great Recession
Though labor market statistics are often reported and discussed at the national level, conditions can vary quite a bit across individual states. We explore differences in these conditions before and after the Great Recession using a ratio of the number of unemployed workers to job vacancies. We show that the intensity of the adverse effects of the recession and the strength of the recovery varied geographically at all points in the process. We also demonstrate that wage growth is delayed until the ratio of unemployed workers to job vacancies returns to prerecession levels.
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