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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文总结和分析了用于确定最低回报率的各种方法,这些方法应要求从向银行客户提供信贷敞口中获得最低回报率,以便为银行股东创造附加值。对于银行客户的所谓事前盈利能力计算,目前最广泛使用的测量方法是风险调整后的资本回报率(RAROC),然后将其与要求的回报率进行比较。本文通过一个假设的例子说明,通过预测经济增加值(Economic Value Added, EVA)来确定目标收益是一种可以应用于实际的目标收益估计方法。本文以捷克一家上市银行的中型企业客户为样本,表明使用EVA进行事前盈利能力计算比使用RAROC更具信息价值。
Minimal required rate of return for ex-ante profitability calculation of bank medium-sized enterprises clients
This article summarises and analyses various approaches for determination of minimal rate of return that should be required from provided credit exposures to bank clients in order for a value added for the bank shareholders to be created. The most widely used measurement for the so called ex-ante profitability calculation of bank's clients is currently Risk Adjusted Return on Capital (RAROC), which is then compared to the required rate of return. The article shows, on a hypothetical example, one of the ways of this target return estimation that could be applicable in practice, is its determination through forecast Economic Value Added (EVA). On the sample of medium-sized enterprise clients of a bank operating on the market in the Czech Republic, the article shows that using EVA for ex-ante profitability calculation can be of more informative value than using RAROC.