利用微型射频识别芯片控制脑类器官的生长速度

E. Jones, M. Henry, Dhruvi Rajput, Rheygan Reed, T. Frazier, Edidiong Inyang, Syeda Hossain, M. Cho, F. Jefferson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

到2023年,估计有670万65岁及以上的美国人患有阿尔茨海默氏症,这种疾病会破坏大脑中与记忆有关的部分(杏仁核、海马体、小脑和前额皮质)的神经元及其连接。在成人大脑中诱导神经元生长的可能性可以用于治疗。用于研究神经退行性疾病的三维生物工程工具可以在脑类器官中培养的诱导psc来源的神经元中复制阿尔茨海默病(AD)病理。我们的假设是电信号可以增加神经元细胞的生长,增强神经元之间的连通性。我们的研究提出在功能性RFID芯片周围生长一个脑类器官,并测试RFID对神经元的影响,以及使用射频刺激新生神经元生长的能力,作为增强AD患者记忆的潜在治疗方法。在这里,我们描述了一个成功完成第一阶段生长的星形胶质细胞,突触形成和神经网络成熟的基本胶质细胞,围绕RFID芯片并保留接收信号的能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Growth Rate Manipulation of Brain Organoid Using Mini RFID Chip
An estimated 6.7 million Americans, age 65 and older, are living with Alzheimer's in 2023, which destroys the neurons and their connections in parts of the brain that are involved in memory (the amygdala, hippocampus, cerebellum, and the prefrontal cortex). The possibility of inducing the growth of the neurons in an adult brain can be therapeutic. Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) pathology could be replicated in induced PSC-derived neurons developed in brain organoids complex 3-D bioengineered tools for studying neurodegenerative diseases. Our hypothesis is that the electrical signals can increase the neuron cell growth and enhance the connectivity between neurons Our research proposes growing a brain organoid around a functional RFID chip and testing the effects of RFID on neurons, and the ability to use RF to stimulate de novo neuron growth as a potential therapeutic to enhancing memory for patients with AD. Here we describe a successful completion of the first phase growing astrocytes, essential glial cells in synapse formation and maturity of neural networks, around an RFID chip and retaining the ability to receive signals.
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