二维高斯光束中均匀球的电磁散射

Liu Haiying, Wu Zhensen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

粒子电磁散射研究在大气监测、空间遥感等领域具有重要意义。本文讨论了二维高斯光束中均匀球的散射问题。简单地介绍了圆柱矢量波函数在球面波函数中的展开式。通过展开,可以由柱坐标形式得到球坐标下的梁系数。对于均匀球,详细推导了广义洛伦兹米氏理论中的散射系数。根据散射系数公式,可以分析二维高斯光束中球的散射特性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Electromagnetic Scattering by a Homogeneous Sphere Located in a 2D on-axis Gaussian Beam
Studying on electromagnetic scattering by particles plays an important role in atmosphere monitoring, space remote sensing and some other fields. Scattering by a homogeneous sphere located in a 2D Gaussian beam is discussed in the paper. Expansions of cylindrical vector wave functions in terms of spherical ones are introduced simply. With the expansions, the beam coefficients in a spherical coordinates are obtained from the forms in cylindrical coordinates. For a homogeneous sphere, scattering coefficients in generalized Lorenz Mie theory are deduced in detail. According to the formula of scattering coefficients, scattering characteristic of a sphere in a 2D Gaussian beam can be analyzed.
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