硬件事务性存储系统中冲突管理与版本管理相互作用的案例研究

Zhichao Yan, D. Feng, Yujuan Tan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作为未来多核平台上最具潜力的并行编程解决方案之一,事务内存系统自1993年首次提出以来,引起了业界和学术界的广泛关注。已经提出了各种设计和实现建议,以提高性能,同时减少开销。最近对tm上的高争用和粗粒度事务工作负载的调查揭示了各种会抵消性能优势的病态。本文分析了现有的冲突管理和版本管理方案的优缺点,并以硬件事务存储系统中冲突管理和版本管理的相互作用为例进行了研究,了解冲突管理和版本管理对性能的影响,并从中发现一些有趣的现象,可以指导将来的设计。特别是,应用软件运行时环境来支持识别应用程序的动态行为和解决事务冲突,可以在DynTM上从STAMP基准测试套件中选择的8个应用程序中获得11.7%的平均加速,这被认为是硬件事务内存系统的最新进展之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Case Study of the Interplay between Conflict Management and Version Management in Hardware Transactional Memory Systems
As one of the most potential solution to parallel programming on the future many-core platforms, Transactional Memory (TM) systems have attracted a great deal of attention from both the industry and academic since the first TM was proposed in 1993. Various design and implementation proposals have been proposed to improve the performance while reducing the overheads. Recent investigations of the high-contention and coarse-grained transactional workloads on TMs reveal various pathologies that will offset the performance benefits. In this paper, we analysis the advantages and disadvantages of the existing conflict management and version management schemes, make a case study in the interplay between conflict management and version management in hardware transactional memory systems, to learn its impact on performance and find some interesting appearance that can guide the future design. In particular, apply software runtime environment to support recognize application's dynamic behaviors and resolve transactional conflicts can obtain an average speedup of 11.7% across the 8 applications selected from the STAMP benchmark suite on DynTM, which is regarded as one of the most latest progress in hardware transactional memory systems.
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