运动训练毕业生在第三世界国家的困境:牙买加一个模糊和不受管制的职业

Van Der Rowe
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摘要

背景:牙买加的运动治疗和康复似乎对所有年龄的运动员来说都是一项昂贵的斗争,岛上的设施和专家很少。然而,运动训练(AT)专业的引入可以通过为运动员,特别是在高中水平的运动员创造坚实的基础,弥合运动治疗和康复方面的差距。在牙买加建立了12年的学习课程后,运动教练(at)仍然不被认可,也无法实践。目的:本研究的目的是突出牙买加运动训练专业的愿望。方法:本研究采用解释性案例研究设计,采用开放式调查收集AT毕业生的数据。共有20名参与者被选择使用联合抽样方法,利用目的和滚雪球抽样技术。使用Google表单创建开放式问题,并使用使用多分析师编码的内容分析方法从回答中建立相关主题和类别。结果:研究结果表明,由于牙买加对AT缺乏认识、推广和模糊,毕业生很难找到运动教练的工作。尽管面临诸多挑战,但毕业生们认为,一个全国性的AT协会对于在牙买加寻求执照和提高对该职业的认识至关重要。结论:如果得到认可,ATs可以显著帮助促进牙买加的运动治疗,并有助于提高运动成绩。关键词:专职卫生专业人员;运动教练员;职业发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Plight of Athletic Training Graduates in a Third World Country: An Obscure and Unregulated Profession in Jamaica
Background: Sports treatment and rehabilitation in Jamaica appears to be a costly struggle for athletes of all ages, with very few facilities and specialists on the island. However, the introduction of the athletic training (AT) profession can bridge the gap in sports treatment and rehabilitation by creating a solid foundation for athletes, especially at the high school level. After 12 years of establishing the course of study in Jamaica, athletic trainers (ATs) are still not recognized and are unable to practice. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to highlight the aspirations of the athletic training profession in Jamaica. Methods: The study was conducted using an explanatory case study design that used an open-ended survey to collect data from AT graduates. A total of 20 participants were selected using a combined sampling method that utilized purposive and snowball sampling techniques. Google forms were used to create the open-ended questions and a content analysis method that utilized multi-analyst coding was used to establish relevant themes and categories from the responses. Results: The results of the study indicated that graduates are fnding it extremely difcult to get jobs as athletic trainers, due to the lack of awareness, promotion, and ambiguity of AT in Jamaica. Despite the challenges, graduates believed that a national AT association is crucial for seeking licensure and promoting awareness of the profession in Jamaica. Conclusion: If recognized, ATs can signifcantly help to boost sports treatment in Jamaica and contribute to greater sporting performances. Keywords: allied health professionals, athletic trainers, developing profession.    
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