实验室条件下几种白僵菌分离株对番茄白僵菌(鳞翅目:蠓科)幼虫的昆虫致病作用

Maria Iamandei, A. Fătu, Mădălina Rădulea, Ionuț Cristian Popa, I. Roșca
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在研究两种本地白僵菌菌株在实验室条件下与一种本地捕食性臭虫单独或同时使用的效果,以及它们对番茄植株上的绝对白僵菌幼虫的相互作用。真菌处理浓度分别为1 × 105、1 × 107和1 × 109分生孢子ml-1。施用后7天,两株白僵菌均诱导绝对白僵菌死亡率均在80%以上,其中以1 × 107分生孢子ml-1浓度的假球孢白僵菌分离菌与捕食者Arma custos联合使用的效果最好。这些分离物联合使用对天敌无副作用,表明它们是一种很有希望的防治绝对灰蛾的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ENTOMOPATHOGENIC EFFECT OF SOME Beauveria ISOLATES ON THE TOMATO LEAF MINER Tuta absoluta (MEYRICK) (LEPIDOPTERA: GELECHIIDAE) LARVAE UNDER LABORATORY CONDITIONS
The present study aimed at examining the efficacy of two local Beauveria strains, used separately or simultaneously with a native predatory bug species and their interactions against the larvae of Tuta absoluta on tomato plants under laboratory conditions. The fungal treatments were done with concentrations of 1 × 105, 1 x 107 and 1 x 109 conidia ml-1.. Seven days after treatment application, both Beauveria isolates induced a Tuta absoluta mortality above 80%, the best results being registered in case of combination between the use of B. pseudobassiana isolate at a concentration of 1 x 107 conidia ml-1 and the predator Arma custos. No side-effects on natural enemies used in combination indicate these isolates as promising alternative for Tuta absoluta control.
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