以肺结核为例,该研究的目的是建立一种沟通:PUSKESMAS psych和KALUMATA city TERNATE

Muliana Muliana
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摘要

摘要结核病(TB)是由结核分枝杆菌引起的一种直接感染性疾病。根据《2017年全球结核病报告》,全球新发结核病病例达630万例,相当于结核病病例(1040万例)的61%。结核病仍然是世界上第十大死因,全球结核病死亡率估计为130万患者。本研究的目的是确定通讯在特尔纳特市Siko和Kalumata Puskesmas肺结核控制中的实施情况。在这项研究中,研究人员使用了混合方法。研究地点在Siko和Kalumata社区卫生中心的工作区域。本研究中被调查者的规模/数量是根据饱和理论确定的(当新数据不再为研究问题带来额外的见解时,管理数据的点)。调查对象为社区卫生中心主任、街道总行主任、宗教领袖、社区领袖、卫生干部和结核病患者。沟通在控制肺结核方面起着重要的作用,从世界卫生组织到地区城市政府的各种结构化项目都在努力做到这一点,然后在Siko和Kalumata Puskesmas的工作区域复制和实施。对传播实施的研究结果普遍显示,分类不够好占48.0%,比较好的占52.0%。Siko和Kalumata puskesmas两个工作区域之间的通信平均值没有差异。此外,还需要一种更具创新性的沟通方法,这种方法可以触及社区,使他们能够独立地尝试通过坚持治疗或参与预防新病例增加来参与控制肺结核。关键词:结核病;传播
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IMPLEMENTASI KOMUNIKASI DALAM PENGENDALIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU STUDI KASUS: PUSKESMAS SIKO DAN KALUMATA KOTA TERNATE
ABSTRACT Tuberculosis (TB) is a direct infectious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Based on the 2017 Global Tuberculosis Report, globally new tuberculosis cases amounted to 6.3 million, equivalent to 61% of tuberculosis incidents (10.4 million). Tuberculosis remains the 10 highest cause of death in the world and tuberculosis mortality globally is estimated at 1.3 million patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the Implementation of Communication in the Control of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the Siko and Kalumata Puskesmas in Ternate City. In this study, researchers used a mix method. The research location is in the working area of the Siko and Kalumata Community Health Centers. The size / number of informants in this study is determined on the basis of saturation theory (the point in managing data when new data no longer brings additional insight to the research question). The informants in this study were the Head of the Community Health Center Head of the Sub-District Head Office, Religious Leaders, Community Leaders, Health Cadres and TB Patients. Communication has an important role in controlling pulmonary tuberculosis, various structured programs from the global WHO level to regional city governments are trying to do this and then duplicated and implemented in the working areas of the Siko and Kalumata Puskesmas. Results of research on the implementation of communication generally show that the category is not good enough as much as 48.0% and quite good 52.0%. There is no difference in the mean value of communication between the two working areas of the Siko and Kalumata puskesmas. In addition, a more innovative communication approach is needed and that touches the community so that they can independently try to participate in controlling pulmonary tuberculosis either by adhering to treatment, or taking part in preventing an increase in new cases. Keywords: Tuberculosis (TB), communication
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