用讲故事的方法配合图画系列来提高说话技巧

Arnoldus Ardi, D. A. A. W. Joni, I. G. A. P. Wirastuti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究采用课堂行动研究设计,分两个周期进行,每个周期由两个环节组成。研究对象为SMP (SLUB) Saraswati 1 Denpasar的IX F班,共有38名学生。在本研究中,使用的研究工具是测试(前测、后测1和后测2)和问卷调查。预测结果显示,学生的口语能力仍然较低。他们在词汇、语法、发音、理解和流利度方面仍然存在问题。为了解决这个问题,研究人员使用了讲故事的技巧,辅以分两个周期进行的图片系列。根据前测、后测1和后测2的数据,分别为60.52、70.13和80.52,说明复述叙事故事时,说话能力有所提高。此外,问卷数据显示,实施讲故事技巧对提高被试的口语技能有积极的反应。综上所述,本研究证明了SMP (SLUB) Saraswati 1 Denpasar在2022/2023学年的九年级学生的口语能力可以通过图片系列辅助讲故事技巧来提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE USE OF STORYTELLING ASSISTED WITH PICTURE SERIES TO IMPROVE SPEAKING SKILL
This study used classroom action research design which was conducted in two cycles in which each cycle consisted of two sessions. The subject was class IX F of SMP (SLUB) Saraswati 1 Denpasar which consisted of 38 students. In this present study, the research instruments used were tests (pre-test, post-test 1, and post-test 2) and questionnaire.  The result of the pre-test showed that the students' ability in speaking was still low. They still had problems with vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation, comprehension, and fluency. To solve that problem, the researcher used storytelling technique assisted with picture series that was carried out in two cycles. Based on the data of pre-test, post-test 1, and post-test 2 which were respectively 60.52, 70.13, and 80.52, it showed that there were improvements in speaking when they retold the narrative story. In addition, the questionnaire data showed that there were positive responses towards the implementation of storytelling technique in improving the subjects’ speaking skill. In conclusion, this study research proved that speaking skill of the ninth-grade students of SMP (SLUB) Saraswati 1 Denpasar in academic year 2022/2023 can be improved through storytelling technique assisted with picture series.  
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