Norsuhana Omar, R. Ahmad, Mohd Shahrulsalam Mohd Shah, A. Aminuddin, K. Chellappan
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引用次数: 0
摘要
工作场所社区保健方案涉及规划、实施和评价,目的是使雇员能够控制自己的健康。快走是一种大多数人都能接受的运动形式,可以很容易地融入日常生活。本研究的目的是评估在工作场所通过计步器步行计划对心肺健康(CRF)的改善。总共招募了70名年轻男性,他们久坐不动,每天步行少于5000步,有两种或两种以上的心血管风险因素。受试者被随机分配到对照组(CG) (n=34;步行量无变化)和计步器组(PG) (n=36;最低目标:8000步/天)。在基线和12周后测量血脂、人体测量和CRF。干预后,PG增加了步数,脂质和人体测量变量的结果在时间和组效应上显著改善(p<0.001)。PG组VO2peak的CRF从31.54±9.66 (ml/kg/min)增加到40.15±9.55(ml/kg/min),而CG(31.46±6.15 vs 31.60±8.99 ml/kg/min)无明显变化(p<0.01)。步行方案在改善生物物理特征和心肺健康方面改善了健康状况。
EFFECT OF BRISK WALKING WORKPLACE PROGRAMME ON CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS IN YOUNG MEN WITH CARDIOVASCULAR RISKS
Community-based health programmes at workplace involves planning, implementation and evaluation with the aim of empowering employees to gain control over their health. Brisk walking was a form of exercise that was acceptable to most people and may be integrated easily into daily routine. The aim of this study was to evaluate the improvement of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) through a pedometerbased walking programme at the workplace. A total of 70 young men who were sedentary, achieving less than 5,000 steps/day in casual walking with 2 or more cardiovascular risk factors were recruited. Subjects were randomly assigned to a control (CG) (n=34; no change in walking) and pedometer group (PG) (n=36; minimum target: 8,000 steps/day). Blood lipid profile, anthropometric and CRF were measured at baseline and after 12 weeks. At post intervention, the PG increased step count and results for lipid and anthropometrics variables were significantly improved for time and group effect (p<0.001). In PG, the CRF was significantly increased for time and effect (p<0.01) for VO2peak from 31.54 ± 9.66 to 40.15± 9.55(ml/kg/min but no change in CG (31.46 ± 6.15 vs 31.60 ± 8.99 ml/kg/min). The walking programme improved health status in terms of improving biophysical profiles and cardiorespiratory fitness.