{"title":"A15:在拉丁裔农村地区提供癌症生存支持项目的挑战与成功","authors":"R. Ceballos","doi":"10.1158/1538-7755.DISP17-A15","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Rates of cancer survivorship are increasing for most cancers. However, Latina cancer survivors tend to experience lower quality of life and higher levels of distress following cancer compared to non-Latina Whites (NLW). While social support resources can alleviate the negative psychosocial impact of cancer sequelae, there are often limited resource availability and uptake among Latina cancer survivors. Objective: This presentation will include descriptions of the qualitative and quantitative study design, recruitment strategies, cultural adaptations of the intervention, challenges, and successes in data collection and intervention delivery. Methods: This study included a qualitative needs assessment of Latina survivors of breast and gynecologic cancers living in a rural region of Washington State, development of a 10-week Spanish-language survivor-support program, and a randomized control trial (RCT) whose effectiveness was evaluated with psychosocial and biologic outcomes. Intervention delivery and qualitative and quantitative data collection were conducted by promotores (lay health workers). Conclusion: Challenges and successes of conducting the qualitative assessment, delivering the intervention, and data collection will be discussed. Future studies can build on the methodologic insight gained from this project. Citation Format: Rachel M. Ceballos. Challenges and successes in delivering a cancer survivorship support program among rural Latinas [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the Tenth AACR Conference on the Science of Cancer Health Disparities in Racial/Ethnic Minorities and the Medically Underserved; 2017 Sep 25-28; Atlanta, GA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2018;27(7 Suppl):Abstract nr A15.","PeriodicalId":254061,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral and Social Science","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Abstract A15: Challenges and successes in delivering a cancer survivorship support program among rural Latinas\",\"authors\":\"R. Ceballos\",\"doi\":\"10.1158/1538-7755.DISP17-A15\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Introduction: Rates of cancer survivorship are increasing for most cancers. However, Latina cancer survivors tend to experience lower quality of life and higher levels of distress following cancer compared to non-Latina Whites (NLW). While social support resources can alleviate the negative psychosocial impact of cancer sequelae, there are often limited resource availability and uptake among Latina cancer survivors. Objective: This presentation will include descriptions of the qualitative and quantitative study design, recruitment strategies, cultural adaptations of the intervention, challenges, and successes in data collection and intervention delivery. Methods: This study included a qualitative needs assessment of Latina survivors of breast and gynecologic cancers living in a rural region of Washington State, development of a 10-week Spanish-language survivor-support program, and a randomized control trial (RCT) whose effectiveness was evaluated with psychosocial and biologic outcomes. Intervention delivery and qualitative and quantitative data collection were conducted by promotores (lay health workers). Conclusion: Challenges and successes of conducting the qualitative assessment, delivering the intervention, and data collection will be discussed. Future studies can build on the methodologic insight gained from this project. Citation Format: Rachel M. Ceballos. Challenges and successes in delivering a cancer survivorship support program among rural Latinas [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the Tenth AACR Conference on the Science of Cancer Health Disparities in Racial/Ethnic Minorities and the Medically Underserved; 2017 Sep 25-28; Atlanta, GA. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
大多数癌症的存活率都在上升。然而,与非拉丁裔白人(NLW)相比,拉丁裔癌症幸存者往往经历较低的生活质量和较高的癌症后痛苦水平。虽然社会支持资源可以减轻癌症后遗症的负面心理社会影响,但拉丁裔癌症幸存者的资源可用性和接受程度往往有限。目的:本报告将包括定性和定量研究设计、招募策略、干预的文化适应、挑战以及数据收集和干预交付方面的成功描述。方法:本研究包括对生活在华盛顿州农村地区的拉丁裔乳腺癌和妇科癌症幸存者进行定性需求评估,制定为期10周的西班牙语幸存者支持计划,以及一项随机对照试验(RCT),其有效性通过社会心理和生物学结果进行评估。干预措施的实施以及定性和定量数据的收集由推广人员(非专业卫生工作者)进行。结论:将讨论进行定性评估、提供干预和数据收集的挑战和成功。未来的研究可以建立在从这个项目中获得的方法论见解的基础上。引用格式:Rachel M. Ceballos。在农村拉丁美洲提供癌症幸存者支持计划的挑战和成功[摘要]。见:第十届AACR会议论文集:种族/少数民族和医疗服务不足人群的癌症健康差异科学;2017年9月25-28日;亚特兰大,乔治亚州。费城(PA): AACR;癌症流行病学杂志,2018;27(7增刊):摘要nr A15。
Abstract A15: Challenges and successes in delivering a cancer survivorship support program among rural Latinas
Introduction: Rates of cancer survivorship are increasing for most cancers. However, Latina cancer survivors tend to experience lower quality of life and higher levels of distress following cancer compared to non-Latina Whites (NLW). While social support resources can alleviate the negative psychosocial impact of cancer sequelae, there are often limited resource availability and uptake among Latina cancer survivors. Objective: This presentation will include descriptions of the qualitative and quantitative study design, recruitment strategies, cultural adaptations of the intervention, challenges, and successes in data collection and intervention delivery. Methods: This study included a qualitative needs assessment of Latina survivors of breast and gynecologic cancers living in a rural region of Washington State, development of a 10-week Spanish-language survivor-support program, and a randomized control trial (RCT) whose effectiveness was evaluated with psychosocial and biologic outcomes. Intervention delivery and qualitative and quantitative data collection were conducted by promotores (lay health workers). Conclusion: Challenges and successes of conducting the qualitative assessment, delivering the intervention, and data collection will be discussed. Future studies can build on the methodologic insight gained from this project. Citation Format: Rachel M. Ceballos. Challenges and successes in delivering a cancer survivorship support program among rural Latinas [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the Tenth AACR Conference on the Science of Cancer Health Disparities in Racial/Ethnic Minorities and the Medically Underserved; 2017 Sep 25-28; Atlanta, GA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2018;27(7 Suppl):Abstract nr A15.