FDI的好与坏:绿地投资与并购的增长效应

Philipp Harms, Pierre‐Guillaume Méon
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引用次数: 57

摘要

本文探讨了外商直接投资(FDI)对经济增长的影响,并对并购(m&a)和€œgreenfieldâ€投资进行了区分。一个简单的模型强调,与绿地投资不同,并购在一定程度上代表了对以前所有者的租金积累,并不一定有助于扩大东道国的资本存量。因此,绿地FDI对增长的影响应该比并购销售更大。这一假设得到了我们的实证结果的支持,这些结果是基于1990年至2010年间对127个工业化、新兴和发展中国家的调查得出的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Good and Useless FDI: The Growth Effects of Greenfield Investment and Mergers and Acquisitions
We explore the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) on economic growth, distinguishing between mergers and acquisitions (M&As) and “greenfield†investment. A simple model underlines that, unlike greenfield investment, M&As partly represent a rent accruing to previous owners, and do not necessarily contribute to expanding the host country's capital stock. Greenfield FDI should therefore have a stronger impact on growth than M&A sales. This hypothesis is supported by our empirical results that are based on a panel of up to 127 industrialized, emerging, and developing countries over 1990 to 2010.
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