利用数据分析预测城市人口模型的发展

Gilang Firmanuddin, S. Supangkat
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引用次数: 2

摘要

智慧城市是一种以技术和信息为基础的城市发展,由其信息和基础设施的可用性整合而成,是政府和商业之间的组成部分和潜力所在。为了提供这些信息,我们需要城市分析,这是一种旨在处理信息使其变得有意义,然后以视觉方式显示的设备。为了支持这一点,需要数据挖掘。数据挖掘是从数据集合中挖掘出任何信息的一组过程,形成特定组的知识以便于分析。自动化数据挖掘的分析预测过程,能够发现导致特定结果的因素,预测最可能的结果,并确定进行预测的信心水平。挖掘数据进行分析并使其成为模型,然后对其进行测试以形成用户或政策和决策者所需的结果。在本研究中,建模数据采用树形方法对种群决策进行分析,种群决策中存在一定的变异;有分类回归树法(CART)、手推车法、Bagging法和随机福雷斯特法。试验方法分析结果表明,套袋CART预测准确率最高,达到90%,其他方法均小于85%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
City analytic development for modeling population using data analysis prediction
Smart city is a city development based on technology and information, by the availability of its information and infrastructure integration between the Government and the business components and potential of the area. To provide those information, we need city analytics, which is a device that aimed to process information to become meaningful, and then visually displayed. To support that, needs data mining. Data mining is a set of processes to unearth any information from data collection, and forming knowledge in a particular group to be easy to analyze. The analysis prediction processes of automation data mining that able to discover the factors that lead to a particular result, predicted the most likely outcome, and identified the level of confidence in making predictions. Mining data to analyze and makes it a model then testing it to form results required by the user or policy and decision makers. At this study, the modeling data analyzed population decision using tree methods, which contained some variation among them; there are a method of Classification and Regression Tree (CART), Carts, Bagging and Random Forrest. Analysis in tested methods results Bagging CART provided the best accurateness prediction by accuracy reached 90%, while the others less than 85%.
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