金禧宣教医学院及研究所成人对新冠肺炎疫苗接种知识和态度的描述性研究

Jocy Joseph, Johnsy. K. George, Joshema Benny, Lisha Baby, Neena Saju, Riya Ci, Sandra Shaju, Sherin Thanckachan, Shilpa Benny
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摘要

Covid - 19是由一种新型冠状病毒,即严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2 (SARS-CoV2)引起的疾病。接种疫苗的目的是保护个人免受这些疾病的侵害。摘要目的:评估访问JMMC和RI的成年人群对Covid - 19疫苗接种的知识水平,评估访问JMMC和RI的成年人群对Covid - 19疫苗接种的态度,将Covid - 19疫苗接种知识与选定的人口统计学变量关联,将Covid - 19疫苗接种态度与选定的人口统计学和临床数据变量关联,对Covid - 19疫苗接种的知识和态度之间的相关性。材料和方法:本研究的样本量为100人,年龄在18至60岁之间。本研究的研究设计为描述性设计,样本选择采用非概率目的抽样。工具:工具由A部分社会人口学和临床数据变量、B部分自结构化知识评估问卷、C部分自结构化态度量表组成。结果:在自结构化知识问卷对人群COVID - 19疫苗接种知识的评估中,总体上约有50(50%)的参与者有良好的知识。用自构态度量表评价人群对新冠肺炎疫苗接种的态度。66%的人口对Covid - 19疫苗接种持中等赞成态度。讨论:在本研究中,存在显著相关性(p=0。006)教育与Covid - 19疫苗接种态度之间的关系。研究还发现,知识与态度之间呈中等正相关(0)。01水平。因此,随着知识水平的提高,在人群中观察到更有利的态度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Descriptive Study to Assess the Knowledge and Attitude towards Covid 19 Vaccination among the Adult Population visitingJubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute, Thrissur
Introduction: Covid 19 is the disease caused by a Novel Corona virus, the severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-CoV2). The vaccination is intended to protect individual against these diseases. Objective: To assess the level of knowledge towards Covid 19 vaccination among the adult population visiting JMMC and RI, To assess the attitude towards Covid 19 vaccination among the adult population visiting JMMC and RI, To associate between knowledge regarding COVID 19 Vaccination with selected demographic variables, To associate between the attitude towards COVID 19 vaccination with selected demographic and clinical data variables, To correlate between the knowledge and attitude towards Covid 19 vaccination. Material and Methodology: The study conducted on a sample size of 100, and the people at age between 18 to 60 years. The research design of the study was descriptive design and the sample was selected by non-probability purposive sampling. Tool: The tool consist of section A, sociodemographic and clinical data variables, and section B self-structured knowledge assessment questionnaire, and section C self-structured attitude scale. Result: On assessment of Knowledge regarding COVID 19 vaccination of the population with self-structured knowledge questionnaire overall about 50(50%) of participants have good knowledge. On assessment Of Attitude towards Covid-19 vaccination of the population with self-structured attitude scale. 66(66%) of population shows moderately favourable attitude towards Covid 19 vaccination. Discussion: In this study, there is significant association(p=0. 006) between education and attitude towards Covid 19 vaccination. It is also found that between knowledge and attitude revealed that there is moderately positive correlation at 0. 01 level. Therefore as the knowledge level increases more favourable attitude is observed among the population.
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