新冠肺炎患者外周血涂片形态学改变:以巴利地区医院2例为例

HR Bohra, A. Tandon
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摘要

导语:由新型冠状病毒(2019- ncov)引起的2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)自2019年12月以来引起了全世界的关注,其临床表现广泛,从轻微的流感样疾病到危及生命的形式(1)。据世卫组织报告,截至2021年6月11日,全球已有174,502,686例COVID-19确诊病例,其中包括3,770,361例死亡。普遍实施冠状病毒礼仪、疫苗接种、通过RTPCR广泛诊断COVID - 19以及加强预后和治疗设施,可使新发病例减少300多万例,新发死亡人数减少7.3万例(2)。尽管各国之间存在差异,但总体住院死亡率很高,据报告高达30%。这种不同临床行为背后的原因尚不清楚;因此,很难预测谁会出现严重的临床症状,而谁会表现出轻微的疾病。血细胞计数是一种简单、信息量大、普遍可用的实验室检测方法。此外,初步报告表明,血细胞计数是临床风险分层的重要工具[4 6]。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Morphological alterations in peripheral blood smears of covid 19 patients:studyof two cases from district hopsital, pali
Introduction: Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by Novel Corona Virus (2019-nCOV), is attracting the attention of the whole world from December 2019 with wide range of clinical manifestations extending from a mild flu-like illness to life-threatening forms (1). Globally, till 11th June 2021, there have been 174,502,686 confirmed cases of COVID-19, including 3,770,361 deaths, reported to WHO. Universal implementation of corona etiquettes, vaccination, extensive diagnosis of COVID 19 by RTPCR and enhancement of prognostic and therapeutic facilities decreases the new cases over 3 million and over 73 000 new deaths (2). Despite differences among countries, the overall in-hospital mortality is high, being reported up to 30% [3].The reasons underlying such a different clinical behavior are still unknown; thus, it is difficult to predict who will develop a severe clinical picture and who, conversely, will show a mild disease. Blood cell count is a simple, highly informative, and universally available laboratory test. Furthermore, preliminary reports suggest that blood cell count is valuable tool for clinical risk stratification [4 6].
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