先天性心脏病的疾病相关营养不良:对患者预后的风险和影响是什么?

Noormanto
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摘要

先天性心脏病(CHD)是新生儿中最常见的先天性异常。营养不良在先天性心脏病儿童中很常见,并可能导致不良后果。患有冠心病的儿童营养不良与发病率和死亡率增加有关。建议术前和术后进行营养评估和干预以改善不良预后。本综述旨在提供关于儿童常见冠心病和心脏手术前后营养的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Disease-related malnutrition in congenital 27 heart disease: what is the risk and impact on patient’s outcomes?
Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common congenital anomaly in newborn babies. Malnutrition is common in children with congenital heart disease and may contribute to adverse outcomes. Malnutrition in children with CHD has been link to increased morbidity and mortality. Nutritional assessment and intervention before and after surgery is recommended to improve poor outcomes. This review aims to provide information about common CHD in children and nutrition pre- and post-operative cardiac surgery.
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