建筑教育:过程、资源和策略

G. Esaulov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,建筑教育比以往任何时候都需要深入了解地域文化,其遗产作为国家地区的精神和物质身份。在20世纪下半叶和21世纪初,建筑教育体系的状态具有客观特征,主要是俄罗斯的建筑学校,以及那些吞没了该国所有高等教育体系的新奇事物。当今建筑教育的目标及其关键部分,如项目工作,在实践和研究中寻找路标的领域中波动。建筑的自我发展是一个过程,被认为是一个内在的专业问题,但它对这个过程作出反应,并为建筑教育提供资源。教育是在规划师工作形式的分化和“终身教育”原则的扎根下,建筑职业的制度基础。教育的发展要求解决一些任务:组织性任务、系统性任务、创造性任务和研究性任务。Keywords-architectural教育;资源;流程;策略;当代俄罗斯
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Architectural Education: Processes, Resources and Strategies
Nowadays, as never before, the architectural education demands deep knowledge of regional culture, its heritage as spiritual and material identity of the regions of country. The state of the system of the architectural education is defined both with objective characteristics — in the second half of the 20th century and in the early 21st century, mainly, with architectural schools of Russia, and with those novelties which engulfed all the system of high education in the country. The present-day set of goals of the architectural education and its key part, such as project works, fluctuates within the field of searchers of waymarks in practice and research. The selfdevelopment of the architecture is a process which is considered as an inner professional matter, but it reacts at the processes and provides resources for the architectural education, in general. Education is a system-making foundation of the architectural occupation under the terms of differentiation of the forms of work of planners, and rooting of the principle “education for the whole life-period”. The development of education supposes solving some tasks: organizational, methodical, creative, and research ones. Keywords—architectural education; resources; processes; strategies; contemporary Russia
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