基于社会群体优化和机器学习的糖尿病预测

Zarin Subah Shamma, Tapotosh Ghosh, K. A. Taher, M.N. Uddin, M. S. Kaiser
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引用次数: 2

摘要

糖尿病已成为世界各地人们关注的主要健康问题。它可能会缩短寿命,并增加患各种心血管疾病的几率。糖尿病的预测可以为需要检查自己健康状况的人提供警报。这是一项非常具有挑战性的任务,因为医疗数据非常饱和和复杂。在这项工作中,我们从几个生活方式参数,如体重指数、年龄、怀孕和体重减轻、视力模糊、体重减轻等症状来预测糖尿病。一些机器学习算法被用来预测糖尿病。使用粒子群优化器和社会群体优化器对这些机器学习算法进行进一步优化。社会群体优化梯度增强分类器(GBC)从生活方式参数预测糖尿病的准确率达到71.85%。在使用社会群体优化随机森林算法对症状进行预测的情况下,所提出的体系结构达到了98.26%的准确率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards Social Group Optimization and Machine Learning Based Diabetes Prediction
Diabetes has become a major health concern among people around the world. It may reduce the life span, and enhances the probability of various kind of cardiovascular diseases. Prediction of diabetes may provide an alarm to the people who are required to check their health status. It is a very challenging task as medical data is very much saturated and complex. In this work, we have predicted diabetes from several lifestyle parameters such as BMI, age, pregnancy and symptoms such as weight loss, visual blurring, weight loss, and so on. Several machine learning algorithms were used to predict diabetes. These machine learning algorithms were further optimized using Particle Swarm Optimizer and Social Group Optimizer. Social Group Optimized Gradient Boosted Classifier (GBC) achieved an accuracy of 71.85% in predicting diabetes from lifestyle parameters. The proposed architecture achieved 98.26% accuracy in case of prediction from symptoms using Social Group Optimized Random Forest Algorithm.
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