1968-2000年英国南部前塔波尔的社会生活-经济动态

Binti Masruroh, K. Swastika, Sumarjono Sumarjono, M. Na’im, Akhmad Ryan Pratama, R. N. Jamil
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摘要

本文探讨南布里塔的Ex-Tapol的生活,以及新秩序政府对Ex-Tapol的歧视性规定下的生存努力。本研究讨论了(1)地方政府对前塔普尔社会生活经济的监管是什么,(2)1968 - 2000年南布利塔省前塔普尔社会经济生活的动态。本研究采用的方法是历史研究法。本研究采用的方法是历史研究法。使用文件来源、访谈和辅助的第二手来源。研究结果表明:地方政府对移民的监管包括强制报告政策,剥夺公民权利和政治权利,以及在移民身份证上提供特殊代码(ET)。南布里塔的许多前塔波尔人都是农民。Ex-Tapol和他的后代被禁止从事某些工作并被禁止成为公务员的规定的存在,使得South Blitar的Ex-Tapol别无选择,只能成为一名农民。农民的收入不确定,使得南布里塔的一些前塔波尔人通过饲养奶牛、山羊和鸡等牲畜来增加收入。Ex-Tapol与周边社区的互动在一定程度上是封闭的,因为Ex-Tapol印尼共产党是国家的敌人,这让南布里塔的一些人选择远离Ex-Tapol,不愿与Ex-Tapol建立关系。关键词:社会经济生活,前政治犯,英国
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dynamics Of Social Life-Economy Of Ex-Tapol In South Blitar 1968-2000
This article examines the life of Ex-Tapol in South Blitar and the survival efforts amid the new order government's discriminatory regulations against Ex-Tapol. The Study is discusses (1) what are the supervisions carried out by local governments that affect the social life – Economy of Ex-Tapol, (2) how the dynamics of the social - economic life of Ex Tapol in South Blitar 1968 - 2000. The method used in this study is a historical research method. The method used in this study is a historical research method. Use document sources, interviews, and supporting secondary sources. The results of this study are: Local government supervision of Ex-Tapol including the mandatory reporting policy, disenfranchisement of civil rights and political rights, and provision of a special code (ET) on the ID cards of ex-tapols. Many former Tapol in South Blitar worked as a farmer. The existence of a regulation that Ex-Tapol and his descendants are prohibited from having certain jobs and are prohibited from being civil servants makes Ex-Tapol in South Blitar have no other choice, but to become a farmer. The income as a farmer is uncertain, making some ex-Tapol in South Blitar increase their income by raising livestock such as cows, goats, and chickens. The interaction of Ex-Tapol with the surrounding community is partly closed because of the stigma that the Ex Tapol PKI which is an enemy of the state made some people in South Blitar choose to stay away from Ex Tapol and are reluctant to have a relationship with Ex Tapol. Keywords: Socio economic life, former political prisoner, Blitar
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