迈步向前,坚强站立

Annalisa Enrile, Dorotea Mendoza
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人权维护者一词是在1998年《联合国人权宣言》获得批准后创造的。这个词包括那些认为自己是倡导者、活动家、专业人士和工人并采取行动的人;监督和报告的人;以及其他在人权领域工作的人。所有人权维护者的共同点是,他们寻求促进和保护基本的公民权利。他们可能以多种身份从事这项工作,包括提供法律援助、心理健康服务、个案工作和一般保护,如提供住所或安全。人权维护者的工作既困难又危险。2017年,300多名人权维护者被杀害。菲律宾在劳工、政治和性别权利领域有侵犯人权的历史。2017年,有超过35万人流离失所,4000多起法外处决,监狱人满为患,成千上万的妇女和儿童被贩运,这些都是侵犯人权的行为。解决这些侵犯行为的最有效方法是通过跨国组织和运动建设,培养妇女国际联盟,打击侵犯人权维护者的行为。这些组织和联盟超越国界,通过参与创造变革。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stepping Forward, Standing Strong
The term human rights defenders was coined after the ratification of the United Nations Declaration of Human Rights in 1998. The term encompasses those who identify and act as advocates, activists, professionals, and workers; those who monitor and take reports; and others who work in the human rights arena. The point of unity that all human rights defenders share is that they seek to promote and protect basic civil rights. They may do this in multiple capacities, including providing legal aid, mental health services, casework, and general protection such as providing shelter or security. The work of human rights defenders is difficult and dangerous. In 2017, more than 300 human rights defenders were killed. The Philippines has a history of violations in the spheres of labor, politics, and gender rights. In 2017, there were human rights violations in the form of more than 350,000 displaced persons, more than 4,000 extrajudicial killings, overpopulated prisons, and the trafficking of thousands of women and children. The most effective way to address these violations is through transnational organizing and movement building, cultivating international alliances of women who fight abuses against human rights defenders. These organizations and coalitions operate beyond borders and create change through engagement.
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