基督教人类学背景下学校教师自我态度与学习过程参与者“重要人物”态度的关系

Sergey Voronin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在现代教育体系中,运作的过程和机制与整个世界文明大致相同。教师对教育过程参与者的爱和积极态度既是一种价值,也是一种成就。价值——因为在学校环境的边界内,这样一种对待人的态度不仅优化了教育过程,而且使其有可能实现其主要目标。成就-因为如果满足一些条件,对教育过程参与者的这种态度是可能的。这些条件之一是教师对自己的某种态度。文章分析了关系和自我关系的概念,讨论了“重要他者”及其相关概念“重要人”、“邻居”。对所研究的概念,给出了作者立场的特点。同时,这一立场也源于基督教人类学在对待人(邻居)态度方面的主要规定。本文提出了一个研究假设,根据该假设,学校教师自我态度的各个组成部分与对重要人物(教育过程的参与者)的态度之间存在正相关关系。因此,在工作的实证部分,研究了自我态度的各个组成部分对一个重要人物(教育过程中的参与者)的感性态度的影响。重要的是要注意,在研究中,因变量和自变量的选择是假设的。与此同时,强调教师态度的感性语气是由研究对一个重要人物的态度的愿望决定的——一个在非评价方面参与教育关系的人。在实证研究过程中,建立了与所研究现象相关的若干模式,并对所得结果进行了解释。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The relationship between self-attitude and attitude to a “significant person”, a participant in the study process among school teachers in the context of Christian anthropology
In the modern education system, approximately the same processes and mechanisms operate as in the world civilization as a whole. The teacher's love and positive attitude towards the participants of the educational process is both a value and an achievement. Value – because such an attitude towards people within the boundaries of the school environment not only optimizes the educational process, but makes it possible to achieve its main objectives. Achievement – because such an attitude towards the participants of the educational process is possible if a number of conditions are met. One of these conditions is a certain attitude of the teacher to himself. The article analyzes the concepts of relationship and self–relationship, discusses the concepts of "significant other" and concepts close to it - "significant person", "neighbor". The characteristic of the author's position regarding the studied concepts is given. At the same time, this position proceeds from the main provisions of Christian anthropology in the field of attitude towards man (neighbor). The paper formulates a research hypothesis according to which there is a positive relationship between the individual components of the school teacher's self-attitude and the attitude towards a significant person (participant in the educational process). Thus, in the empirical part of the work, the influence of various components of self–attitude on the sensual tone of attitude towards a significant person - a participant in the educational process is investigated. It is important to note that the choice of dependent and independent variables is hypothetical in the study. At the same time, the emphasis on the sensuous tone of the teacher's attitude is dictated by the desire to study the attitude to a significant person-a participant in educational relations in a more non-evaluative aspect. In the process of empirical research, a number of patterns related to the phenomena under study were established, and the interpretation of the results obtained was given.
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