大数据时代的学习分析:系统的文献回顾协议

S. Khan, Sadaqat Ali Khan Bangash, Kifayat-Ullah Khan
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引用次数: 13

摘要

学习分析是一门收集、分析和报告学习者及其学习环境数据的艺术和科学,目的是更好地理解和优化学习过程及其环境。它与教育数据挖掘密切相关。机器学习、数据挖掘和人机交互技术被用于收集关于学习者及其交互的数据。它旨在利用学习过程和学习者的经验,通过使用无处不在的基于传感器的基础设施,增加大型和多样化数据集的收集,随后应用机器学习和数据分析,使其真正有用。大数据原理也可以非常有助于解决与大型异构数据集的收集、存储、管理和分析相关的谜团。系统文献综述(SLR)是一种较为结构化的文献综述过程。它还提供了更全面的文献报道,从而最大限度地减少了研究偏差。本文旨在为学习分析制定一个系统的文献综述协议,以突出大数据背景下的应用、问题和挑战、现有解决方案和未来方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Learning analytics in the era of big data: A systematic literature review protocol
Learning analytics is the art and science of collecting, analyzing and reporting data about learners and their learning environments in order to better understand and optimize the learning process and its environment. It is closely associated to educational data mining. Machine learning, data mining and human computer interaction techniques are used to the data collected about learners and their interactions. It aims at leveraging the learning process and learners' experience through the use of ubiquitous sensor based infrastructure, increased collection of large and diverse set of data, and subsequently applying machine learning and data analytics could really make it useful. Big data principles can be also very helpful to solve the mysteries related to the collection, storage management and analysis of large and heterogeneous set of data. Systematic Literature Review (SLR) is a more structured literature review process. It also provides more thorough coverage of the literature thereby minimizing the research bias. This paper aims at developing a systematic literature review protocol for the learning analytics to highlight the applications, issues and challenges, existing solutions and future directions in the context of big data.
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