农村鼠害监测信息系统的设计与开发

Jianping Liang, Lingwang Gao, Yongwang Guo, Dazhao Shi
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引用次数: 3

摘要

为满足农村鼠害监测与防治的需要,设计开发了农村鼠害监测信息系统。该系统包括三个子系统:基于PDA +GPS的数据采集软件、基于WebGIS的鼠类空间分布特征信息查询系统和信息管理系统。数据采集软件由2个模块(夹夜法模块和有效孔法模块)组成,可将鼠害现场监测数据与位置数据绑定记录,并作为系统的主要数据源录入数据库。信息管理系统可以对PDA记录的数据进行管理,并为WebGIS系统提供数据。该信息查询系统可以向用户提供鼠害的各种空间分布特征,并通过多条件查询功能帮助用户初步判断鼠害的趋势。该系统集数据记录、传输、管理和提供信息查询服务于一体。为进一步开展中国农村有害啮齿动物的预测预报奠定了基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Designing and Development of the Information System for Pest Rodent Monitoring in Rural Areas
To meet the demands of monitoring and controlling of pest rodents in rural areas in China, the information system for rodent monitoring in rural areas was designed and developed. The system includes three sub-systems: data collection software on the basis of PDA +GPS, information management system, and information query system for rodent spatial distributing characteristics based on WebGIS. The data collecting software, consists of 2 modules (Night Trapping Method module and Valid Holes Method module), can be used to record pest rodents field- monitoring data binding with position data and transfer the data to the database as main data source of the system. The information management system can manage the data recorded by PDA and provide data for WebGIS system. The information query system can provide various spatial distribution characteristics of pest rodents to users and assist users to primarily determine pest rodents' trends by a multi-criteria query function. The system is integrated with the data recording, transferring, managing, and providing information query services. It laid the foundation for further pest rodents' prediction and forecast in rural areas in China.
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