{"title":"畦位和畦位对旱作蔬菜产量的影响不一致","authors":"V. Russo","doi":"10.1300/J068v07n02_03","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Bed orientation and location of crops in the field in a strip-cropping system may affect yield of one or more of the component crops. Tiers of crops were comprised of three beds of sweet corn (Zeamays L.), and one bed each of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum var. annuum L.), or cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.), and a bed that was not planted, oriented east-west or north-south in 1998 and 1999. Yields of individual vegetables in the tier, and their totals for the tier, were determined. Yields in 1998 were generally lower than in 1999. Tier location had small effects on yield. East-west oriented beds in 1998 had yields that were almost 2-fold that of north-south oriented beds. There was little effect on yield due to bed orientation or tier in 1999. The 1998 growing season was hotter and drier than in 1999. Bed orientation and tier inconsistently affected yield when bell pepper, cucumber, and sweet corn were strip-cropped.","PeriodicalId":169819,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vegetable Crop Production","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2001-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bed Orientation and Position in Field Inconsistently Affect Yields of Strip-Cropped Vegetables\",\"authors\":\"V. Russo\",\"doi\":\"10.1300/J068v07n02_03\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRACT Bed orientation and location of crops in the field in a strip-cropping system may affect yield of one or more of the component crops. Tiers of crops were comprised of three beds of sweet corn (Zeamays L.), and one bed each of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum var. annuum L.), or cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.), and a bed that was not planted, oriented east-west or north-south in 1998 and 1999. Yields of individual vegetables in the tier, and their totals for the tier, were determined. Yields in 1998 were generally lower than in 1999. Tier location had small effects on yield. East-west oriented beds in 1998 had yields that were almost 2-fold that of north-south oriented beds. There was little effect on yield due to bed orientation or tier in 1999. The 1998 growing season was hotter and drier than in 1999. Bed orientation and tier inconsistently affected yield when bell pepper, cucumber, and sweet corn were strip-cropped.\",\"PeriodicalId\":169819,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Vegetable Crop Production\",\"volume\":\"2 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2001-11-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Vegetable Crop Production\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1300/J068v07n02_03\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Vegetable Crop Production","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J068v07n02_03","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
摘要
在带状种植系统中,作物的床向和位置可能会影响一种或多种组成作物的产量。在1998年和1999年,作物层由三层甜玉米(Zeamays L.)、一层甜椒(Capsicum annuum var. annuum L.)或一层黄瓜(Cucumis sativus L.)和一层未种植的床组成,朝向东西或南北。确定了该层单个蔬菜的产量及其在该层的总产量。1998年的收益率普遍低于1999年。等级位置对产量的影响很小。1998年东西向地层的产量几乎是南北向地层的2倍。1999年,层向和层数对产量影响不大。1998年的生长季节比1999年更热、更干燥。甜椒、黄瓜和甜玉米三种作物的畦型和层数对产量的影响不一致。
Bed Orientation and Position in Field Inconsistently Affect Yields of Strip-Cropped Vegetables
ABSTRACT Bed orientation and location of crops in the field in a strip-cropping system may affect yield of one or more of the component crops. Tiers of crops were comprised of three beds of sweet corn (Zeamays L.), and one bed each of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum var. annuum L.), or cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.), and a bed that was not planted, oriented east-west or north-south in 1998 and 1999. Yields of individual vegetables in the tier, and their totals for the tier, were determined. Yields in 1998 were generally lower than in 1999. Tier location had small effects on yield. East-west oriented beds in 1998 had yields that were almost 2-fold that of north-south oriented beds. There was little effect on yield due to bed orientation or tier in 1999. The 1998 growing season was hotter and drier than in 1999. Bed orientation and tier inconsistently affected yield when bell pepper, cucumber, and sweet corn were strip-cropped.