技术采用视角下农民组织形式对农产品质量的影响

Xi Chen, Xiaoming Ou, Xiaoling Dong, Hongmei Yang, U. Comite, Xiaoguang Yue
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引用次数: 11

摘要

本文创新性地将组织形式、技术采用和产品质量整合到一个统一的分析框架中进行讨论。分析了不同组织形式对农民技术采用和产品质量的不同影响。通过对海南省文昌市养鸡户的调查,采用Ologit模型和OLS模型对提出的假设进行检验。研究结果表明:不同的组织形式对农民技术采用的影响不同,技术采用程度直接决定产品质量。即技术采用在组织形式与产品质量之间起着一定的中介作用。启示:由于量产产品更容易追溯,企业面临更高的污染成本和退出成本,产品质量压力自然向下传导。监事只需监督公司即可,降低监督成本。对于社会化生产的农产品,应鼓励公司等组织与之整合,利用公司的力量促进农民的技术采用行为,提高农产品质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of farmer organization forms on agricultural product quality from the perspective of technology adoption
This paper innovatively incorporates organizational form, technology adoption, and product quality into a unified analysis framework for discussion. It analyzes the different impacts of different organizational forms on farmers' technology adoption and product quality. Through a survey of chicken farmers in Wenchang City, Hainan Province, the proposed hypothesis is tested by Ologit model and OLS model. The results show that: different organizational forms exert different impacts on farmers' technology adoption, and the degree of technology adoption directly determines product quality. That is, technology adoption plays a certain mediating role between organizational form and product quality. Enlightenment: Since mass-produced products are easier to trace, companies face higher foul cost and exit cost, thus naturally transmitting product quality pressure downward. Supervisors only need supervise the company to reduce the supervision cost. For those agricultural products allowing socialized production, organizations such as companies should be encouraged to integrate with them, so that the power of companies can be used to facilitate farmers’ technology adoption behavior and enable better agricultural product quality.
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