基于USB的即插即用数据采集设备的硬件和软件设计,兼容c#和LabView

Sameed Tehami, Muhammad Ahmed Khan, Osama Mazhar
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引用次数: 4

摘要

随着跨学科科学的日益普及,与个人电脑接口的电子设备的需求也在增加。非常有用的产品(Arduino, RasberryPi等)在商业市场上迎合了这种需求,但是它们需要编程技能,特定的IDE(集成开发环境),并且缺乏与NI(国家仪器)LabView[1]和c#等有用工具的兼容性。由于这两种语言(c#和LabView)的用户友好性被广泛使用,但不幸的是,由于缺乏支持硬件,它们要么太昂贵,要么太稀有,要么太复杂,因此没有被优先考虑作为开发选项。因此,在本研究中,数据采集设备(DAQ)被设计和开发,为那些选择LabView以避免编程的人或想要控制和观察电子设备(如传感器/执行器)作为其研究项目一部分的程序员提供了一个无麻烦的解决方案。该设备通过USB连接到PC,并使用直接链接库(.dll文件)与c#和LabView接口。它可以控制多达8个数字输入,8个数字输出,8个模拟输入和2个模拟(PWM)输出。此外,还开发了一些虚拟仪器,如4通道示波器、函数发生器、逻辑分析仪和PID控制器,以满足学生和研究人员的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hardware and software designing of USB based plug n play data acquisition device with C# and LabView compatibility
As interdisciplinary sciences getting popular with every passing day, the need of electronic devices interfacing with a PC is also increasing. Very useful products (Arduino, RasberryPi, etc) made their way in commercial market to cater such needs however they require programming skills, specific IDE's (integrated development environments) and lack compatibility with useful tools such as NI (National Instrument) LabView[1] and C#. Since these two (C# and LabView) are supposed to be widely used for their user friendliness, but unfortunately are not prioritised as a development option due to lack of supporting hardware which is either too expensive, rare or too complex. Hence in this research the data acquisition device (DAQ) has been designed and developed to provide a hassle free solution for those who choose LabView to avoid programming or programmers who want to control and observe electronic devices such as sensors/actuators as a part of their research projects. This device is connected to PC over USB and interfaces with C# and LabView using a Direct Link Library (.dll file). It can control up to 8 Digital Inputs, 8 Digital outputs, 8 Analog Inputs and 2 Analog (PWM) outputs. Moreover some Virtual Instruments such as 4 Channel Oscilloscope, Function Generator, Logic Analyzer and PID controller has also been developed in C# to cater the needs of students and researchers.
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