阿联酋加拿大大学学院英语专业与非英语专业学生英语口语动词形式错误调查

Mohammed Hamid Al-Ta’ani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在找出大学生在英语作为第二语言学习中所使用的策略,以及他们在英语动词形式的语法和词汇使用方面的弱点。总共有8名大学生接受了亲自采访。访谈被录下来,每个学生的演讲被抄录下来以便分析。对语法错误和词汇错误进行了分类,并进行了进一步的分析和调查,说明了语法错误和词汇错误发生的原因和策略。研究结果表明:-学习者的错误是发展性的,他们受益于指导,大多数常见的错误是由于第一语言的干扰,大多数错误是中介语错误,简化和过度概括被证明是第二语言学习中最广泛使用的两种策略,学习者的交流动机可能超过了他们产生语法正确句子的动机。本研究的一个主要结论是,英语专业的学生需要补习课程,在补习课程中,他们可能有机会练习英语语言的基本结构。最后,根据本研究的结果,强调了对英语教师、大学教师、课程设计者和政策制定者的一些教学启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Investigation of Verb-Forms Errors in the Spoken English of English-Majors and Non-English Majors at Emirates Canadian University College/ U.A.E.
This study aimed at identifying the strategies used by University students in learning English as a second language and their weaknesses in the grammatical and the lexical use of the English verb-forms. A total number of (8) university students were interviewed personally. Interviews were taped and each student’s speech was transcribed in order to be analyzed. The grammatical and the lexical errors were categorized and put to further analysis and investigation which explained the reasons and strategies behind their occurrences. The findings indicated that: - the learners’ errors were developmental and they benefited from instructions, most of the frequent errors were due to interference of the first language and the majority of errors were interlanguages errors, simplification and overgeneralization proved to be the most two widely used strategies in learning a second language and the learners’ motivation to communicate may exceed their motivation to produce grammatically correct sentences. A major conclusion of this study is the need of the English-major students for a remedial course in which they may have the opportunity to practice the basic structures of the English Language. Finally, based on the results of this study some pedagogical implications for English teachers and university instructors, curriculum designers and policy makers were highlighted.
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