可食性薄膜明胶- cmc包装纸浆糖贮藏过程中发霉数及合格率的变化

Asri Silvana Naiu, Nikmawatisusanti Yusuf, Yusnina Hudongi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在分析明胶- cmc可食性薄膜包装的alvarezii果冻糖在储存过程中霉菌数量的变化和小组成员的接受程度。本研究采用的方法是实验室实验方法,分为两个阶段,即初步研究确定果冻糖包装的最佳食用膜配方,主要研究分析使用明胶- cmc食用膜包装的果冻糖在储存过程中霉菌数量的变化以及外观、味道、香气和质地的接受程度。在温度为40℃,湿度为75%的气候室中,60天的储存时间转换为15天。每3天进行一次抽样。本研究设计采用线性回归的方法来考察贮藏时间与试验参数之间的关系。初步研究结果表明,食用膜的最佳配方为1%明胶、0.3%蜂蜡、0.75% CMC、0.3%甘油,可使水蒸汽透过率达到18.60 g/m2/24 h。主要研究结果表明,贮藏时间对霉菌的影响适中。在观察的最后一天检测到霉菌,储存时间对接受度有很强的影响,并随着储存时间的延长而降低。使用明胶- cmc可食性薄膜包装的果冻糖的感官值在贮藏第36天仍可被专家组接受。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Changes in The Number of Mold and Acceptance Rate of Kappaphycus alvarezii Jelly Candy Packed with Edible Film Gelatin-CMC During Storage
This study aimed to analyze changes in the number of molds and the level of panelist acceptance of K. alvarezii jelly candy packaged using gelatin-CMC edible film during storage. The method used in this study is a laboratory experimental method which consists of two stages, namely preliminary research which aims to determine the best edible film formula to be used as jelly candy packaging and the main research to analyze changes in the number of molds and the level of acceptance of appearance, taste, aroma and texture of jelly candy that has been packaged using a gelatin-CMC edible film during storage. Storage for 60 days was converted to 15 days in a climatic chamber with a temperature of 40 ℃ and a humidity of 75%. Sampling was carried out every 3 days. The research design used linear regression to see the relationship between storage time and test parameters. The results of the preliminary study showed the best formula for edible film, namely 1% gelatin, 0.3% bees wax, 0.75% CMC, and 0.3% glycerol which resulted in a water vapor transmission rate of 18.60 g/m2/24 hours. The results of the main study showed that storage time had a moderate effect on mold. Mold was detected on the last day of observation, storage time had a very strong effect on the level of acceptance which decreased with storage time. The organoleptic value of jelly candy packaged using gelatin-CMC edible film was still acceptable to the panelists until the 36th day of storage.
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