全纳教育学院的课程实施

Meni Veradegita, Lailan Najmah, Rahmah Ulvia, Aisyah Nur Batubara, Sayyidatul Husna Tanjung, Isrobil Umily
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引用次数: 0

摘要

课程的实施有几个阶段,即规划、实施和评估阶段。全纳教育提供者使用的课程根据儿童的需要进行修改。本文旨在探讨全纳教育学校课程在学习规划、实施和评价方面的实施情况,以及支持和阻碍全纳教育实施的因素。研究方法采用定性方法和描述性方法,在巴东的米南卡保自然学校和初中进行。数据分析技术是通过观察、访谈和文件研究进行的。研究结果表明:I)第一所学校将课程与评估、个人学习计划以及与家长、老师和校长的讨论相结合,而第二所学校没有将课程与评估相结合;(2)第一所学校调整学习材料的实施和学习成果的评价;(2)第二所学校调整特殊陪同教师提供的材料,由特殊指导教师评估学习评价;(3)通过调整问题的难度、问题的数量和利用学生能力回答问题的方法来进行学习评价。(六)学校校长、同事及学生家长的支持,而政策尚不全面及经费不足则是制约因素。本研究的结果可以作为未来研究人员研究与此问题相关的各种问题的初始数据,以及与此背景相关的各种其他信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Curriculum Implementation in School of Inclusive Education
In implementing the curriculum there are several stages, namely the planning, implementation and assessment stages. The curriculum used by inclusive education providers is modified according to the needs of the child. This paper aims to look at the implementation of the curriculum in schools providing inclusive education in the aspects of planning, implementing and evaluating learning as well as the factors that support and hinder the implementation of inclusive education. The research method used a qualitative approach with a descriptive method which was carried out at the Minangkabau Nature School and Junior High Schools in Padang. Data analysis techniques were carried out through observation, interviews and documentation studies. The results of this study indicate that; i) the first school has aligned the curriculum with assessments, individual learning programs and discussions with parents, teachers and principals while the second school has not aligned the curriculum, ii) the first school made adjustments to the implementation of learning in the material and evaluation of learning outcomes while the second school made adjustments to the material provided by the special accompanying teacher and the learning evaluation was assessed by the special supervising teacher, iii) learning evaluation is carried out by adjusting the level of difficulty of the questions, the number of questions, and the method of answering the questions using the students' abilities, vi) the support of school principals, colleagues and parents of students is felt while the inhibiting factors are that there are policies that are not yet comprehensive and that funds are inadequate. The results of this study can be used as initial data for future researchers in studying various issues related to this problem as well as various other information relevant to this context.
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