使用FLC直接管理PV功耗的CUK转换器

I. Sudiharto, F. Murdianto, Anang Budikarso, Anjas Wibisana
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摘要

在这个现代时代,几乎所有的人都需要电。电能来源仍然使用化石燃料,不能再生。因此,为了取代化石燃料,它可以使用替代能源,如太阳能电池板。太阳能电池板的输出功率取决于PV接收到的太阳辐射强度和PV的温度。这会导致电压波动,因此输出功率不稳定。如果直接将光伏发电接入直流负载,由于光伏发电的输出功率不稳定,对直流负载的功耗不是最优的。为了克服这个问题,需要一个转换器作为电压稳定器,以便可以适当地调节负载消耗。在本研究中,它使用Cuk转换器,不需要电池,因为它直接用于直流负载,因此可以节省投资。Cuk转换器具有与降压-升压转换器相同的特性。系统的输出仍然是不稳定的,需要良好的控制使系统稳定。在本研究中,采用模糊控制使系统输出稳定。控制后的平均误差为0.25%。与设定点的平均精度为99.459%,最高精度为99.625%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CUK Converter Using FLC to Manage Power Consumption from PV Directly
In this modern era, almost all people need electricity. Source of electrical energy still using fossil fuels that cannot be renewed. So, to replace fossil fuels it can be used alternative energy such as solar panels. The output power of the solar panels depends on the intensity of the solar radiation received by PV and the temperature of PV. This causes voltage fluctuations so the output power is unstable. If PV is used directly to DC load, the power consumption to DC load is not optimal because the output power generated by PV is unstable. To overcome this problem, a converter is needed as a voltage stabilizer so that the load consumption can be regulated properly. In this research, it uses a Cuk converter and does not need a battery because it is directly used for DC loads so it can save investment. Cuk converter has the same character as a buck-boost converter. The output of the system are still unstable and good controls are needed to make the system stable. In this research, it is used fuzzy control to make the system output stable. The average error after the converter being controlled is 0.25%. And the average level of accuracy with the setting point is 99.459% with the highest accuracy is 99.625%.
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