八年级有机化学课堂“碳氢化合物”主题中使用数字混合插图进行互动学习任务的应用

Agneš R. Sedlar, Tamara N. Rončević, Saša A. Horvat
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引用次数: 1

摘要

有机化学的内容与我们的日常生活、与自然、与人体密切相关。插图在课程材料的习得中起着很大的作用,特别是那些有助于使文本内容的解释更容易的插图。混合插图是由现实的图像(照片,图纸)与抽象的常规元素(符号,模型,化学方程)的组合组成的。这种类型的插图融合了化学中常见的难以解释的符号和日常图像,使学生更接近内容。下面的研究考察了在八年级有机化学课碳氢化合物主题的复习和实践课中使用的数字编辑混合插图在互动学习任务中的使用情况。这项研究是在诺维萨德(塞尔维亚共和国)一所小学的实验组学生中进行的,在此期间,学生们通过Moodle平台在手机上解决给定的任务。在对照组中,教学和学习以传统的方式进行,即采用讲座和讨论的方式。在处理碳氢化合物主题后,实验组和对照组进行了相同的测试过程,其结果证明了在课程抽象部分使用数字混合插图创建的任务的优势。关键词:数字化学习,有机化学,碳氢化合物,混合图解
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE APPLICATION OF INTERACTIVE LEARNING TASKS MADE BY USING DIGITAL HYBRID ILLUSTRATIONS IN THE TOPIC "HYDROCARBONS" IN EIGHTH-GRADE ORGANIC CHEMISTRY CLASSES
The content of organic chemistry is closely related to our everyday life, to nature, and to the human body. Illustrations play a big role in the acquisition of the course material, especially if those help to make the interpretation of the textual content easier. Hybrid illustrations are made up of combinations of realistic images (photographs, drawings) with abstract conventional elements (symbols, models, chemical equations). This type of illustration fuses difficult-to-interpret symbols often found in chemistry with everyday images that bring students closer to the content. The following study examines the use of digitally edited hybrid illustrations in interactive learning tasks that were used in the review and practice lessons on the Hydrocarbons topic in eighth-grade organic chemistry classes. The research took place in an experimental group of students from primary school in Novi Sad (Republic of Serbia), during which the students solved the given tasks on their cell phones via the Moodle platform. In the control group, teaching and learning took place in the traditional, or conventional way applying a lecture and a discussion method. After processing the Hydrocarbons topic, the experimental and control groups underwent the same testing process, the results of which prove the advantages of using the tasks created with the help of digital hybrid illustrations in the abstract parts of the curriculum. Keywords: digital learning, organic chemistry, hydrocarbons, hybrid illustrations
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