OFDM系统中减小PAPR的改进选择映射技术

Wen-min Lin, Jia-Chin Lin, Yu Ting Sun
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引用次数: 14

摘要

正交频分复用(OFDM)是一种理想的无线通信技术。OFDM信号的子载波在频谱上正交使用,具有抗多径效应的特点。近年来,OFDM在多种通信标准中得到了广泛的应用。但OFDM信号的一个主要缺点是峰值平均功率比(PAPR)过高,当信号经过功率放大器的非线性区域时,会产生明显的非线性失真,导致误码率(BER)下降。PAPR还原、选择性映射(SLM)是一种简便有效的方法。SLM是线性运算,它不会破坏信号本身。接收到的信号可以在接收机进行完美解调。但SLM存在计算复杂度高的问题,本文介绍了一种改进的SLM。该技术使用了子载波分割的概念,称为部分序列SLM (P-SLM),与传统的SLM方案相比,它在具有相似的PAPR降低性能的情况下大大降低了计算复杂度。仿真结果表明,与传统的SLM方案相比,该方案在降低计算复杂度方面取得了更好的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modified selective mapping technique for PAPR reduction in OFDM systems
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is desirable technique of wireless communication. Subcarriers of OFDM signal are orthogonally used on the frequency spectrum, and can resist multipath effect characteristics. Recently, OFDM has been used widely in many kinds of communication standards. But the OFDM signal has a major disadvantage is high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), which can resulted in significant nonlinear distortion when the signal is operated through a nonlinear region of power amplifier, and induces the degradation of bit error rate (BER). The methods of PAPR reduction, selective mapping (SLM) is effective and uncomplicated. SLM is a linear operation, it doesn't destroyed the signal itself. The received signal can be demodulated perfectly at receiver. But SLM has a problem of the high computational complexity, in this paper, introduce a modified SLM. The technique uses the concept of partition into subcarriers, called a partial-sequence SLM (P-SLM), which considerably reduces the computational complexity with the similar performance of PAPR reduction compared with the conventional SLM scheme. The simulation results show that it achieves better performance of reduces the computational complexity than the conventional SLM scheme.
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