肯尼亚Seme县影响残疾人参与社会经济发展的因素

Nancy Okoth, Fredrick M. Wamalwa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:研究影响肯尼亚塞梅县残疾人参与社会经济发展的因素。本研究回答了有关教育水平、公共基础设施和文化习俗对Seme县残疾人参与社会经济发展的影响的研究问题。方法:本研究以边际理论和赋权理论为基础。通过描述性调查设计,采用定性研究方法。问卷和访谈是对208名受访者进行数据收集的工具。定量资料采用描述性统计进行分析。研究发现,低教育水平、缺乏包容性的公共基础设施以及文化影响/污名化对残疾人参与社会经济活动产生了重大的负面影响。对理论、实践和政策的独特贡献:本研究建议残疾人支持机构和副县政府应投资于残疾人支持教育、公共基础设施和改变社区对文化障碍的认识。提供关于残疾人权利的正规教育和宣传。最后,该研究填补了在教育、基础设施和文化以及对残疾人的耻辱方面边缘化和赋权理论的研究空白。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors Influencing Persons with Disability Participation in Socioeconomic Development in Seme Sub-County, Kenya
Purpose: The study examined the factors influencing persons with disability participation in socioeconomic development in Seme sub-county, Kenya. This study answered the research questions with regards to the education level, public infrastructure and cultural practices influence on the involvement of persons with disability on socio economic development in the Seme sub-county? Methodology: The study was anchored on the margin and empowerment theories. Qualitative and research method was applied through a descriptive survey design. Questionnaires and interviews were the data collection instruments administered to 208 respondents. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Findings: The study established that low levels of education, lack of inclusive public infrastructure, and cultural influences/ stigmatization had a significant negative influence on persons with disability involvement in socioeconomic activities. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study recommends that institutions supporting persons with disabilities and the Sub-county administration should invest in disabled supporting education, public infrastructure and perception changes in the community with regards to cultural barriers. provision of formal education and advocacy on the rights of persons with disability. Finally the study fills research gaps in marginalization and empowerment theories in education, infrastructure and culture and stigma towards persons with disabilities.
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