福利盲区管理体制与地方政府支持研究

Jung-eun Choi, Y. Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2014年发生“松坡三母女”事件后,韩国建立了优先寻找福利盲区的支援体系。中央政府运行福利盲点挖掘和管理系统预测模型,识别潜在风险目标,地方政府建立支持这些目标的制度。然而,不同的地方单位实施了不同的支持措施。在国家层面上,什么样的回应是合适的,目前还没有讨论,本研究旨在填补这一空白:首先,在2022年4月和5月两次与地区福利盲点专家进行焦点小组访谈(FGIs),以选择评估地区支持的标准。基于这些结果,我们将城市分为大城市、小城镇和农村地区;选定6个地区;并于2022年7月至8月对30名负责福利盲点的公务员进行了采访。这一过程证实,地区层面对福利盲点的支持程度,取决于地区规模、地方政府公益项目有无、与民间资源的联动程度。基于这些结果,我们想提出一个有效的区域支持计划来解决福利盲点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Study on the Welfare Blind Spot Management System and Local Government Support
In the wake of the ‘Songpa Three Mothers and Daughters’ incident in 2014, Korea has established a support system to preemptively search for those in the welfare blind spot. The central government operated a predictive model of the welfare blind spot excavation and management system to identify potential risk targets, and local governments built systems to support such targets. However, different support measures have been implemented at different local units. There has been no discussion on what kind of response is appropriate at the national level, and this study aims to fill this gap as follows: First, focus group interviews (FGIs) with experts on welfare blind spots by region were held twice in April and May 2022 to select criteria for evaluating support by region. Based on these results, we divided cities into large cities, small towns, and rural areas; selected six regions; and interviewed a total of 30 civil servants in charge of welfare blind spots from July to August 2022. This process confirmed that the support for welfare blind spots at the regional level differed depending on the size of each region, the presence or absence of public welfare projects of local governments, and the linkage with private resources. Based on these results, we would like to propose an effective regional support plan to resolve welfare blind spots.
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