印度尼西亚停止纯母乳喂养的决定因素

Enka Nur Ishmatika, T. Eryando
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The data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression. Results: Maternal age (cOR= 1.27; 95% CI= 0.81 to 1.98; p= 0.293), residence (aOR= 1.98; 95% CI= 1.36 to 2.91; p= 0.008), number of live births (aOR= 1.82; 95% CI= 1.06 to 3.12; p= 0.036), and work status (cOR= 1.18; 95% CI= 0.80 to 1.74; p= 0.417) increased the cessation of exclusive breastfeeding, and it was statistically significant except for maternal age and work status. Maternal education (cOR= 0.76; 95% CI= 0.46 to 1.24; p= 0.266), wealth index (cOR= 0.92; 95% CI= 0.58 to 1.47; p= 0.728), and infant age (aOR= 0.88; 95% CI= 0.79 to 0.99; p= 0.033) decreased the cessation of exclusive breastfeeding, it was statistically insignificant except for infant age. Conclusion: Residence, number of live births increase the cessation of exclusive breastfeeding. Maternal education and wealth index decrease the cessation of exclusive breastfeeding. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要背景:纯母乳喂养是婴儿早期生活中必不可少的事情之一。历史、社会经济、文化和个人因素影响母乳喂养的决定和行为。本研究旨在调查印度尼西亚停止纯母乳喂养的决定因素。对象和方法:这是一项横断面研究,使用2017年印度尼西亚人口与健康调查(IDHS)的二手数据。采用全抽样的方法,选取15-49岁的母亲1497名,她们的婴儿年龄为0-5个月。因变量是停止纯母乳喂养。自变量为产妇年龄、居住地、受教育程度、工作状况、财富指数、活产数和婴儿年龄。采用多元逻辑回归对数据进行分析。结果:产妇年龄(cOR= 1.27;95% CI= 0.81 ~ 1.98;p= 0.293)、居住地(aOR= 1.98;95% CI= 1.36 ~ 2.91;p= 0.008),活产数(aOR= 1.82;95% CI= 1.06 ~ 3.12;p= 0.036),工作状态(cOR= 1.18;95% CI= 0.80 ~ 1.74;P = 0.417)增加了纯母乳喂养的停止,除母亲年龄和工作状态外,其他差异均有统计学意义。母亲教育(cOR= 0.76;95% CI= 0.46 ~ 1.24;p= 0.266)、财富指数(cOR= 0.92;95% CI= 0.58 ~ 1.47;p= 0.728)、婴儿年龄(aOR= 0.88;95% CI= 0.79 ~ 0.99;P = 0.033)降低了纯母乳喂养的停止,除婴儿年龄外,统计学上不显著。结论:居住、活产数增加了纯母乳喂养的停止。母亲教育和财富指数降低了纯母乳喂养的停止。关键词:停止,纯母乳喂养,决定因素,IDHS对应:Enka Nur Ishmatika。印度尼西亚大学公共卫生学院,德波,西爪哇,16424。电子邮件:ishmatika@gmail.com。手机:+ 6281240293100。DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.54
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Determinants of Exclusive Breastfeeding Cessation in Indonesia
ABSTRACT Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the essential things in the early life of a baby. Historical, socio-economic, cultural, and individual factors influenced the decision of initiation and behavior of breastfeeding. This study aimed to examine the determinants of cessation of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia. Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted by using secondary data from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 2017. A total of 1,497 mothers aged 15-49 years old with infants aged 0-5 month was selected by total sampling. The dependent variable was the cessation of exclusive breastfeeding. The independent variables were maternal age, living place, level of maternal education, work status, wealth index, number of live births, and infant age. The data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression. Results: Maternal age (cOR= 1.27; 95% CI= 0.81 to 1.98; p= 0.293), residence (aOR= 1.98; 95% CI= 1.36 to 2.91; p= 0.008), number of live births (aOR= 1.82; 95% CI= 1.06 to 3.12; p= 0.036), and work status (cOR= 1.18; 95% CI= 0.80 to 1.74; p= 0.417) increased the cessation of exclusive breastfeeding, and it was statistically significant except for maternal age and work status. Maternal education (cOR= 0.76; 95% CI= 0.46 to 1.24; p= 0.266), wealth index (cOR= 0.92; 95% CI= 0.58 to 1.47; p= 0.728), and infant age (aOR= 0.88; 95% CI= 0.79 to 0.99; p= 0.033) decreased the cessation of exclusive breastfeeding, it was statistically insignificant except for infant age. Conclusion: Residence, number of live births increase the cessation of exclusive breastfeeding. Maternal education and wealth index decrease the cessation of exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords: cessation, exclusive breastfeeding, determinants, IDHS Correspondence: Enka Nur Ishmatika. Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, 16424. Email: ishmatika@gmail.com. Mobile: +6281240293100. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.54
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