摄入椰子水对间歇跑步运动表现的影响

H. Kamaruddin, N. Zamri, Hazwani Ahmad Yusof@Hanafi, Al Hafiz Abu Bakar
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摘要

本研究调查了椰子(COC)水摄入在穷尽性间歇跑步运动中的影响。在分开的两项试验中,12名娱乐性男性运动员(年龄20±2岁,体重59.9±5.9 kg,脂肪率11.8±5.4%)完成了溜溜球间歇恢复测试1级(溜溜球IRT-1),以随机平衡顺序跑至疲惫。受试者在运动前服用4 mL.kg-1 COC或碳水化合物-电解质(CHO-e)溶液。在每次试验中间歇记录行走距离、疲劳程度、心率(HR)、血糖、感知运动评分(RPE)、感知觉醒量表(FAS)和胃肠道不适(GI)。COC覆盖的距离与CHO-e覆盖的距离无显著差异(CHO: 1066.7±449.4 m;CHO-e:1106.7±554.9 m, p = 0.85)。除了GI (p< 0.05)外,两组间HR、RPE和FAS GI舒适度均无显著差异(均p > 0.05)。运动疲劳时血糖升高,但试验间差异无统计学意义(p > 0.05)。与CHO-e相比,摄入COC在间歇跑步运动中没有提供人体消耗益处。目前的研究结果表明,COC摄入和CHO-e不能降低试验期间的感知运动强度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE EFFECT OF COCONUT WATER INGESTION ON INTERMITTENT RUNNING EXERCISE PERFORMANCE
This research investigated the effects of coconut (COC) water ingestion during exhaustive intermittent running exercise performance. On separated two trials, 12 recreational male athletes (age 20 ± 2 years, body mass 59.9 ± 5.9 kg, fat percentage 11.8 ± 5.4%) completed a Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test-Level 1 (Yo-yo IRT-1), running to exhaustion in a randomised counterbalanced order. The subjects were given 4 mL.kg-1 of either COC or carbohydrate-electrolyte (CHO-e) solution to be ingested prior to exercise. The distance covered, level of exhaustion, heart rate (HR), blood glucose, rating of perceived exertion (RPE), perceived arousal scale (FAS), and gastrointestinal discomfort (GI) were recorded intermittently during each trial. The distance covered with COC did not differ significantly from those data with CHO-e (CHO: 1066.7 ± 449.4 m; CHO-e:1106.7 ± 554.9 m, p = 0.85). There were also no significant differences in HR, RPE and FAS GI comfort between the trials (all p > 0.05) expect for GI (p< 0.05). The blood glucose was increased at the exhaustion of exercise, although, no significant difference was observed between the trials (p > 0.05). Ingesting COC provided no ergogenic benefits during intermittent running exercise compared to CHO-e. The result of the current study suggests that COC ingestion and CHO-e were incapable of reducing perceive exercise intensity during the trials.
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