Zuhairiah Zuhairiah, S. Maimunah, Maringan Silitonga
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摘要

牛奶是一种公众强制性消费的饮料,特别是对儿童来说,因此,牛奶必须没有大肠杆菌、志贺氏杆菌和沙门氏菌的污染,通过使用的工具不干净、环境不干净、工人的手等。本研究旨在确定棉兰Selayang地区Asam Kumbang农场的牛奶中是否存在大肠杆菌、志贺氏菌和沙门氏菌。研究样本为来自同一农场不同奶牛的10份牛奶,分别进行了无菌和非无菌两种处理。使用的研究方法是描述性研究,使用MPN(最可能数)法对大肠菌群进行计数,然后对LB、BGLB、EMBA培养基、革兰氏染色、生化试验、IMVIC进行检查,并对志贺氏菌和沙门氏菌sp进行用户测试,然后对NB、SCB、SSA培养基、革兰氏染色、生化试验和IMVIC进行检查。结果表明,1份无菌样品A和3份非无菌样品A、B、C中含有大肠杆菌。牛奶质量必须符合SNI 3141.1:2011鲜奶质量和SNI 7388-2009鲜奶微生物污染最大限量的要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PEMERIKSAAN CEMARAN Escherichia coli, Shigella sp DAN Salmonella sp PADA SUSU SAPI PERAH YANG DIPEROLEH DARI PETERNAKAN ASAM KUMBANG KECAMATAN MEDAN SELAYANG
Milk is a drink that is mandatory for consumption by the public, especially for children, therefore, milk must be free from contamination with Escherichia coli, Shigella sp and Salmonella sp bacteria, through the tools used are not clean, the environment is dirty, the hands of workers, and others. This study aims to determine the presence or absence of Escherichia coli, Shigella sp, and Salmonella sp bacteria in Dairy Cow Milk obtained from the Asam Kumbang Farm, Medan Selayang District. The research sample was ten samples of milk from dairy cows in one farm with different cows which were treated with two aseptic and non-aseptic treatments. The research method used is descriptive research with MPN (Most Probable Number) method to count coliform bacteria followed by an examination of LB, BGLB, EMBA media, gram staining, biochemical tests, IMVIC tests, and user testing methods on samples of Shigella sp and Salmonella bacteria sp followed by an examination of NB, SCB, SSA media, gram staining, biochemical tests, and IMVIC. The results showed that one aseptic sample A and 3 non-aseptic samples A, B, C had Escherichia coli bacteria in dairy cows' milk. The quality of milk must comply with the requirements of SNI 3141.1:2011 Fresh Milk Quality and the Maximum Limit of Microbial Contamination in SNI 7388-2009 Fresh Milk.
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