DEFECTS IN TRANSACTION CAPACITY AND PROBLEMS IN ITS DETERMINATION

Determining whether or not there is a defect in the capacity of the people to negotiate is the basis for determining the validity or invalidity of the agreements or contracts being concluded. The large number of factors affecting the will and intellectual state of the participants in civil relations is the reason that contractual and legal relations do not proceed with justice. Due to the violation of the state of the will, people cannot control their behavior, and changes in the intellectual state lead to the inability to understand the actions. In the modern world, there are various means that cause impairment of the ability to deal, and some of them are not regulated in our legislation. This article analyzes the possibilities of using technological methods to determine the state of the human psyche at the conclusion of a deal. Also, in the article, the different views of scientists on the factors that affect the human mind and cause the appearance of a defect in the ability to deal with them were studied, and the author gave the necessary opinions.