整体饲料对超级土鸡生产性能的影响

S. Supriyanto, Budi Purwo Widiarso, S. Sucipto, F. Mentari
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究确定了原料饲料(玉米、麸皮、豆荚、浓缩物和麦哲郎本地产靛蓝)对本地雏鸡生产性能的影响。通过采食量、体增重、饲料系数(FCR)、死亡率和发病率来衡量生产性能。本试验采用完全随机设计(CRD),采用3种不同的饲料处理,每处理30只0 ~ 4周龄的散养雌性雏鸡作为复制体。超级本地鸡饲料是通过试验和错误混合所有的成分:玉米,麸皮,豆荚,靛蓝和预混料。混合后,进行近似试验确定饲料的营养成分。然后给雏鸡喂饲料。按日龄饲喂饲料。研究结果采用方差检验(方差检验)对增重、采食量和饲料转化率进行描述性和统计学分析。通过SPSS 26程序对三种治疗(T1、T2和T3)和三个重复的死亡率和发病率变量进行Kruskal Wallis检验。每个治疗由30个研究个体组成。结果表明:不同蛋白质饲粮对超级土鸡的生产性能有显著差异(P0.05),其中以饲料3表现最佳,料重为174.67 g/鸡,料重比为2.46,死亡率为0%,发病率为3.33%。综上所述,在本地食材整体饲料中添加蓝草对提高本地超级鸡的平均日增重、提高饲料消耗量、降低饲料系数有显著效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE INFLUENCE OF HOLISTIC FEED ON PERFORMANCE OF SUPER NATIVE CHICK
This study determines effects of raw material feed (derived from corn, bran, soybean pods, concentrates and Indigofera zollingeriana local to Magelang) on the performance of native chicks. Performance was measured by feed consumption, body weight gain, Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR), mortality, and morbidity. This experiment used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three different feed treatments, and each treatment consisted of 30 free-range female chicks as replicants, from 0-4 weeks old. Super native chick feed was formulated by trial and error by mixing all ingredients: corn, bran, soybean pods, Indigofera zollingeriana, and premix. After mixing, a proximate test determined the nutritional content of the feed. Feed was then administered to chicks. Quantity of feed was administered according to age. The results obtained in the study were analyzed descriptively and statistically using the Variance Test (ANOVA) for the variables of body weight gain, feed consumption, and FCR. The Kruskal Wallis test was used via SPSS 26 program for mortality and morbidity variables with three treatments (T1, T2, and T3) and three replications. Each treatment consisted of 30 research individuals. Results showed that the super native chicks on varied protein diets had a significant difference in performance (P0.05), with feed 3 performing the best feed 3 produced a feed consumption of 430.20 g/chick and body weight gain of 174.67 g/chick, along with 2.46 FCR, 0% mortality, and 3.33% morbidity. The conclusion this study is holistic feed made from local ingredients with the addition of Indigofera zolliengeriana had a significant effect on increasing average daily gain, increasing feed consumption, and reducing feed conversion ratio (FCR)  in native super chick.
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