医学影像学中告知患者的重要性摘录的观点

Mahammad Rasoul Tohidnia, Zahra Cheraghi, Somayeh Zeinodini, M. Veismoradi, M. Najafi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:告知患者是放射科医师的重要任务之一,正确执行这一任务最终会提高诊断过程的效率,降低成本,提高满意度,缓解焦虑,加速患者的康复过程。目的:本研究旨在确定放射科医师对医学影像各个领域中告知患者的重要性的看法。方法:采用随机抽样和自愿抽样的方法,对伊朗西部大学医院120名(93%)放射技师中的112名进行描述性横断面研究。数据收集使用研究人员制作的问卷,其中包含5个选项李克特量表中的13个具体问题。经重测确认内容效度和信度(α = 0.74)后,采用SPSS软件15版对数据进行收集和分析。结果:绝大多数放射技师对检查前准备告知患者的重要性(94.6%)和辐射防护知识(84.6%)的认知程度较高。58%的放射技师认为告知放射设备和检查程序无关紧要,86.6%的放射技师认为告知执行岗位无关紧要。大部分放射技师认为在检查前告知病人有关准备工作(80.4%)、辐射防护(87.5%)及执行职务(95.5%)是他们的责任,而40.1%的放射技师认为教育病人有关放射科设备及检查程序是医生的责任及专业事宜。结论:放射科医师认为告知患者检查前的准备和放射防护是重要的,而患者对成像设备和如何进行检查的教育对所产生的图像质量没有影响。他们说,告知病人有关放射设备和检查程序是医生的职责。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Importance of Informing Patients in Medical Imaging; Radiographers’ Opinion
Background: Informing patients is one of the important tasks of radiographers that correct performance of this ultimately leads to greater efficiency of the diagnostic process, reduction of costs, greater satisfaction, relief of anxiety, and acceleration of the patient’s recovery process. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the views of radiographers regarding the importance of informing patients in various fields of medical imaging. Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, 112/120 (93%) radiographers working in university hospitals of the west of Iran were studied by random sampling method and voluntarily. Data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire that contains 13 specific questions on a 5- options Likert scale. After confirming the validity of content and reliability by retesting (α = 0.74), data were collected and analyzed using SPSS software version 15. Results: The knowledge of most radiographers regarding the importance of informing patients in the field of preparation before the examination (94.6%) and radiation protection (84.6%) was highly considered. 58% of radiographers considered informing on radiology equipment and examination procedure and 86.6% of radiographers considered informing on performing positions insignificant. The majority of radiographers considered informing patients in the field of preparation before the examination (80.4%), radiation protection (87.5%), and performing positions (95.5%) as their duty, while 40.1% of radiographers considered patient education about the equipment of radiology department and examination procedure is doctor’s duty and a specialized matter. Conclusions: Radiographers considered it important to inform patients about preparation before examination and radiation protection while patient educating about imaging equipment and how to perform the exam had no effect on the quality of the images produced. they stated informing patients about radiology equipment and examination procedure is the doctor’s duty.
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