因素影响了HKBP cammensen Medan的非处方抗生素使用行为

H. Ompusunggu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:抗生素是预防和治疗细菌引起的感染的药物。然而,不当使用抗生素可引起抗生素耐药性。抗生素耐药性的发生是由于未经处方的不合理使用。本研究的目的是探讨香港大学非处方使用抗生素的易感因素。方法:采用描述性研究。本研究采用目的抽样的方法,选取香港理工大学Nommensen分校的210名在校学生为研究对象。通过问卷调查获得非处方使用抗生素的易感因素。结果:香港大学Nommensen学生非处方使用抗生素的易感因素为抗生素知识贫乏、亲戚或邻居建议及既往使用抗生素治疗同一疾病的经历。财政问题不是主要因素。结论:抗菌药物知识贫乏、亲戚或邻居建议及之前使用过抗菌药物是非处方使用抗菌药物的主要易感因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku PenggunaanAntibiotik Tanpa Resep Pada Mahasiswa/I Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan
Background : Antibiotics are drugs that work to prevent and treat infection caused by bacteria. However, improper use of antibiotics can cause antibiotic resistance. Antibiotic resistance occurs due to irrational used without a prescription. The aim of this study is to determine the predisposition factors of non prescription use of antibiotics in Universitas HKBP Nommensen students. Methods: This research is descriptive study. Sample of this study were 210 active students of Universitas HKBP Nommensen, who were selected by using purposive sampling technique. The predisposition factors of non prescription use of antibiotics obtained from quetionnaire. Results: The predisposition factors of non prescription use of antibiotics in Universitas HKBP Nommensen students were poor knowledge of antibiotics, the suggestion of relatives or neighbors and the experience of consuming antibiotics to cure the same disease before. Financial problem was not a dominant factor. Conclusion: Poor knowledge of antibiotics, the suggestion of relatives or neighbors and the experience of consuming antibiotics before are the dominant predisposition factors of non prescription use of antibiotics.  
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