权力下放与地方主义:都市当局

Paul Dennett, J. Russell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章探讨了大曼彻斯特地区权力下放的背景,以及为什么它对居民的健康和福祉很重要。作者列出了他们所看到的一些变化:卫生和社会护理的整合,以及地方护理系统的创建;将保健和保健委托结合起来;以及卫生、保健、志愿和社区部门、住房、警察、消防和其他部门的伙伴关系的关键作用。支持地方政府在权力下放方面发挥领导作用的一个论点是,良好的健康不仅仅是国家卫生服务(NHS)——它还包括美味的食物、温暖的家庭、体面的工作、良好的教育、亲密的朋友,以及开放的绿色安全的公共空间(仅举几例)。权力下放就是通过地方领导和地方行动将所有这些议程联系起来。权力下放是复杂的,大曼彻斯特和10个行政区中每个行政区的地方民主领导人之间的关系也是复杂的。然后,本章考虑了一些观察,如果要维持居民的良好健康,当地领导将面临未来的挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Devolution and localism: metropolitan authorities
This chapter explores the context for devolution in Greater Manchester, and why it matters in terms of residents' health and wellbeing. The authors set out some of the changes they have seen: the integration of health and social care, and the creation of local care systems; the bringing together of health and care commissioning; and the crucial role of partnerships across health, care, the voluntary and community sector, housing, police, fire, and others. One of the arguments for local authority leadership on devolution is that good health is about more than the National Health Service (NHS) — it is about good food, warm homes, decent jobs, good education, close friends, and open green and safe public spaces (to name just a few). Devolution is about connecting all these agendas through local leadership and local action. Devolution is complex, as are the relationships between Greater Manchester and local democratic leadership in each of the ten boroughs. The chapter then considers some observations about the future challenges for local leadership if good health for residents is to be sustained.
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