在技术和实用科学发展的影响下,劳动力市场的转变和雇员必要的专业能力

V. Sekerin, Anna Gorokhova, S. Bank, N. Gayduk, Liudmila Gorlevskaya
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引用次数: 2

摘要

随着技术的变革,对劳动力资源的要求也在改变,因此有必要在短期内适应劳动力市场的最新情况和趋势。因此,对于潜在雇主来说,拥有实际意义重大且相关的工作技能和能力是很重要的。考虑到专业能力,经济的部门性质、公司实施的技术和技术生产设备为人员的专业结构和对劳动力资源的需求确定了基调。据专家介绍,为了适应和应对未来不间断的技术进步,人们一生中将交替掌握大约10种职业。今天,与过去5-7年一样,对IT专家的需求正在积极发展,在更大程度上是对系统和计算机开发人员和分析师以及安全专家的需求。现代雇主指出,发展技能以及容易学习新事物是潜在员工的首要素质。此外:正确应对引入的技术变革的能力;沟通技巧不仅在单一专业内,而且远远超出其框架;处理大信息量。人员的优先能力与俄罗斯的技术空间和经济数字化密切相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transformation of the labor market and the necessary professional competencies of employees under the influence of the development of technologies and practical sciences
With the transformation of technologies, the requirements for labor resources are also being modified, for which it will be necessary to adapt to the latest circumstances and trends in the labor market in the short term. Therefore, it is important to have work skills and competencies that are practically significant and relevant for a potential employer. The sectoral nature of the economy, technologies implemented by companies and technical production equipment set the tone for the professional structure of personnel and the demand for labor resources, considering professional competencies. According to experts, to adapt and respond to uninterrupted technological progress in the future, people will alternately master about 10 professions throughout their lives. Today, as in the last 5-7 years, the demand for IT specialists is actively developing, to a greater extent for system and computer developers and analysts, and security experts. Modern employers point out that development skills along with easy learning new things are the priority qualities of potential employees. In addition: the ability to correctly respond to the introduced technological changes; communication skills not only within a single specialty, but also far beyond its framework; processing the large information volumes. The priority competencies of personnel are closely linked to the technological space and economic digitalization of Russia.
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