保密属性的形式化和证明

D. Volpano
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引用次数: 8

摘要

在查看了安全性文献之后,您会发现根据应用程序的不同,保密性有不同的形式化方式。应用程序具有影响我们选择保密属性的威胁模型。一个属性可能在一种情况下是合理的,但如果存在其他威胁,在另一种情况下则完全不令人满意。本文的主要目标是促进讨论哪种类型的保密属性适合于不同的应用程序,并调查它们的共同点。我们也想要探索在不同的语境下保密的含义。也许在我们的威胁模型中有足够的重叠,我们可以开始确定一些关键的保密属性以进行更广泛的应用。目前,保密的处理方式相当特别。在表示协议和系统的演算之间有一些共识,我们甚至可以使用彼此的证明技术来证明保密性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Formalization and proof of secrecy properties
After looking at the security literature, you will find secrecy is formalized in different ways, depending on the application. Applications have threat models that influence our choice of secrecy properties. A property may be reasonable in one context and completely unsatisfactory in another if other threats exist. The primary goal of this paper is to foster discussion on what sorts of secrecy properties are appropriate for different applications and to investigate what they have in common. We also want to explore what is meant by secrecy in different contexts. Perhaps there is enough overlap among our threat models that we can begin to identify some key secrecy properties for wider application. Currently, secrecy is treated in rather ad hoc ways. With some agreement among calculi for expressing protocols and systems, we might even be able to use one another's proof techniques for proving secrecy.
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