教师在英语课堂中最大化学生说话时间的方法

Desi Wijayanti Ma’rufah
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引用次数: 1

摘要

通过对上海外国语大学十年级学生的描述性研究,揭示了教师如何在英语课堂上最大限度地提高学生的语言交际能力。通过观察、访谈、问卷调查等收集和分析的数据表明,课堂管理对于营造良好的教与学氛围至关重要。通过减少中心(和传统)的位置,并给学生以有意义的方式表达自己的机会,创造一个互动的课堂,这在STT中是非常有效的。此外,使用结对和小组合作,有各种各样的活动,能够建立学生的积极性,在他们的谈话,给了很多时间。此外,通过提问,如知识和理解问题,能够激发学生说,给时间练习他们的语言。最大化STT的最有效的方法是给学生以有意义的方式表达自己的机会,而最无效的方法是提出问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TEACHERS’ WAYS IN MAXIMIZING STUDENT TALKING TIME (STT) IN EFL CLASSROOM
 A Descriptive Study was conducted at the ten grade of SMAN 1 Purbalingga, revealed the teachers’ ways in maximizing STT in the EFL class. The data, which were collected and analyzed from observation, interview, and questionnaire, showed that the classroom management is important to make a good atmosphere in teaching learning process. Making an interactive classroom by reducing the central (and traditional) position and by giving chances for students to express themselves in meaningful ways are very effective to create the opportunities in STT. Also, using pair and group work which have various activities are able to build the students’ enthusiasm in their talking and give much time to talk. Moreover, by giving questions such as knowledge and comprehension questions is able to stimulate students to speak and give the time to practice their languages. The most effective way in maximizing STT is by giving chances for students to express themselves in meaningful ways and the least effective way is giving questions.
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