用SPSS软件对海上光污染问卷进行统计分析

Zhu Jinshan, S. Licheng, Xiao Zhongming, Zhao Chunyang, Li Yin
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引用次数: 4

摘要

为了了解海上光污染对船舶夜间航行安全影响的范围和程度,在简要介绍海上光污染调查问卷的设计与实施的基础上,采用统计分析软件SPSS(17.0版)进行了问卷调查,并对问卷的信度和效度进行了检验。对191份有效问卷进行统计分析,问卷内容包括海上光污染对船舶夜间航行安全影响的总体看法,以及不同年龄、不同岗位的导航员对海上光污染的感受。详细分析了夜间船舶航行安全与海上光污染对人眼视觉工效和信号灯可识别性的影响之间的关系。得到了它们对船舶夜间航行安全影响的线性回归方程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Statistical Analysis of the Questionnaire for Light Pollution at Sea with SPSS
In order to find out the scope and extent of the impact on ship navigation safety at night by light pollution at sea, a questionnaire was carried out and the reliability and validity of the questionnaire were checked with statistical analysis software SPSS (edition 17.0), based on a brief introduction to the design and implementation of the questionnaire for light pollution at sea. Statistical analysis was carried out on 191 valid questionnaires concerning the general opinion on the impact of light pollution at sea on ship navigation safety at night, as well as feelings of navigators with different age and positions about light pollution at sea. Detailed analysis was given to the relation between ship navigation safety at night and the impact by light pollution at sea on human visual ergonomics and identifiability of signal lights. As a result, the linear regression equation of their impact on ship navigation safety at night was obtained.
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