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引用次数: 18
摘要
生理承诺是体育训练方法和运动科学的基础,被广泛研究。每项运动都有其特有的运动模式和运动强度范围,这决定了运动中的能量需求。文献和科学文献的审查是通过使用几个数据库进行的:PubMed, MedLine, Google Scholar。一些研究进行了大量的数据,然后他们已经应用到团队运动,如足球,篮球,手球,橄榄球。绩效分析研究表明,由于指标的不同,每个团队项目都有自己不同的特点和独特的概况。在分析的几种情况下,生理承诺可能会有所不同,并取决于跑步的机制类型。篮球运动员在比赛中的强度、抗疲劳能力和远距离跑动能力等方面的差异对篮球理论和实践具有重要的影响。本研究的目的是分析和评估篮球运动员的生理承诺要求(带运球和不带运球的线性和变化),试图从世界不同国家开展的一系列研究中提取相关信息,对理论和文献结果进行解释性分析。
A brief review on physiological commitment in basketball: An interpretative key
The physiological commitment is widely investigated because is the basis of physical training methods and sports sciences. Every sport has a characteristic pattern of exercise and range of exercise intensities which determine the energy requirements in the sport. The review of the literature and scientific documents was conducted through the use of several databases: PubMed, MedLine, Google Scholar. Several studies carry out a lot of data and then they have applied to team sports such as soccer, basketball, handball, rugby. Performance analysis studies show that each team sport has the own and different characteristics and has unique profiles because the indicators are different. The physiological commitment may be different in the several situations analysed and be dependent on the type of mechanics of the running. The results, relative at the intensity, fatigue resistance and ability of to cover wide distances, in varied way, by basketball players during matches, can substantially affect basketball theory and practice. The purpose of this work is to analyse and evaluate the physiological commitment required of basketball players (linear and varied running with and without dribble), trying to extract relevant information from a series of research carried out in different countries of the world, for an interpretative analysis of theoretical and documental results.